Official state symbol Wyoming State Seal Adopted 1893

Great Seal of the State of Wyoming

Great Seal of the State of Wyoming, official emblem adopted in 1893

Great Seal of the State of Wyoming

Official State Seal of Wyoming

Legal Reference: Wyo. Stat. §8-3-101
Artsiom Dusau Reviewed by Artsiom Dusau

State Seal of Wyoming

Wyoming's state seal places a woman holding 'Equal Rights' at its center, recognizing the 1869 territorial law that made Wyoming the first jurisdiction in the United States to grant women equal voting rights. A miner and a rancher flank her, the dates 1869 and 1890 mark territory and statehood, and an eagle crowns the design. This profile appears in the list of U.S. state seals.
Adopted
1893
Central figure
Woman with 'Equal Rights' banner
Motto
Equal Rights
State number
44th state

Wyoming State Seal History and Origin

Wyoming Territory was established in 1869, and the territorial legislature moved quickly. In its first session, it passed a women's suffrage act on December 10, 1869, making Wyoming the first jurisdiction in the United States to grant women equal voting rights. The territory followed that act with the first female jurors in U.S. history in 1870 and the appointment of the country's first female justice of the peace, Esther Hobart Morris.

Wyoming entered the Union as the 44th state on July 10, 1890. When Congress initially resisted Wyoming's admission because of its women's suffrage provisions, the territorial legislature refused to remove them. Wyoming entered as an equality state, carrying its 1869 law intact into statehood.

The state adopted its Great Seal in 1893, three years after statehood. The seal's design placed the 1869 suffrage act and the 1890 statehood year at the center of the state's official identity, codifying both as founding events. The current authoritative description is in Wyo. Stat. §8-3-101.

Key Dates

Timeline

1869
1869

Wyoming Territory is established. On December 10, 1869, Governor John A. Campbell signs the women's suffrage act, making Wyoming the first jurisdiction in the United States to grant women equal voting rights.

1870
1870

Wyoming Territory seats the first female jurors in U.S. history. Esther Hobart Morris is appointed the first female justice of the peace in the country.

1890
1890

Congress admits Wyoming to the Union as the 44th state on July 10, 1890. Wyoming enters with its 1869 suffrage law intact after refusing to remove it as a condition of admission.

1893
1893

The Wyoming state legislature adopts the Great Seal of the State of Wyoming. The design places the equal rights woman at the center, flanked by the dates 1869 and 1890.

1955
1955

Wyoming formally adopts "Equal Rights" as the official state motto, codifying the phrase that had appeared on the seal since 1893.

Meaning

Great Seal of Wyoming Meaning

The Great Seal of the State of Wyoming places a woman at its center to make a direct political statement. Wyoming Territory was the first jurisdiction in the United States to grant women equal voting rights, signing that law on December 10, 1869. The seal encodes that fact in its central figure, its motto, and its dates. The 1869 and 1890 columns record the two most significant years in Wyoming's history: the suffrage act and statehood.

What the Wyoming State Seal Symbols Mean

The Wyoming state seal is organized around a central woman figure, with supporting figures, pillars, dates, and an eagle completing the design. Every element connects to Wyoming's founding identity.

Woman with the Equal Rights Banner

Woman with the Equal Rights Banner

A woman in classical robes stands at the center of the seal, holding a staff from which a banner reading 'Equal Rights' is draped. She is the most prominent figure on the seal and the element that distinguishes Wyoming's design from every other state seal of its era.

Pillars with 1869 and 1890

Pillars with 1869 and 1890

Two pillars flank the central woman. The date 1869 appears on the left pillar, marking December 10, 1869, the date Wyoming Territory signed the women's suffrage act into law. The date 1890 appears on the right pillar, marking July 10, 1890, when Wyoming entered the Union as the 44th state.

The Miner and the Rancher

The Miner and the Rancher

A miner and a rancher appear as flanking figures on the seal, representing Wyoming's two primary industries at the time of the seal's adoption in 1893. Coal and mineral mining defined the economy of Wyoming's southern counties; cattle ranching defined the high plains and river valleys.

The Eagle

The Eagle

An eagle appears at the top of the seal. The bald eagle is the national symbol of the United States and appears on the seals and arms of many states as a mark of membership in the Union. On Wyoming's seal, the eagle crowns the design above the central woman and the flanking figures.

Equal Rights

Equal Rights

'Equal Rights' is Wyoming's official state motto. The phrase appears on the seal both as the text on the banner held by the central woman and as the state motto. Wyoming formally adopted 'Equal Rights' as its official motto in 1955, though the phrase had appeared on the seal since 1893.

Previous Versions of the Wyoming State Seal

The Wyoming state seal has retained its essential composition since its adoption in 1893. The central woman with the Equal Rights banner, the flanking miner and rancher, and the paired dates 1869 and 1890 have remained constant.

What changed over time was mostly artistic treatment. Printed historical renderings vary in linework and proportions, while modern vector versions standardize the design for contemporary official use.

20th century–present
Digital Seal Rendering
1893–present
Current Standard
Digital Seal Rendering Current Standard
20th century–present
1893–present

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20th century–present — Digital Seal Rendering

A widely used digital rendering of the Wyoming state seal preserving the established 1893 composition in simplified vector form.

1893–present — Current Standard Current

The modern official-style rendering of the Great Seal of the State of Wyoming. It retains the original equal-rights woman, dates, flanking figures, and surrounding inscription used by the state today.

All versions

Wyoming State Seal Facts

Can You Identify All 50 State Seals?

See a seal, pick the right state. Harder than it looks.

Most state seals share similar imagery — eagles, shields, agriculture, and Latin mottos. Telling them apart requires spotting the small details: a specific figure, a founding year, an unusual animal. The State Seals Quiz covers all 50 and shuffles both the questions and answer positions every round.

Take the State Seals Quiz

Quick Answers

What does the Wyoming state seal show?
The Wyoming state seal shows a woman holding a banner reading "Equal Rights" at its center, flanked by a miner and a rancher. Two pillars display the dates 1869 and 1890, marking Wyoming's women's suffrage law and statehood. An eagle crowns the top of the design.
Why is a woman on the Wyoming state seal?
The woman represents Wyoming's equal rights law of 1869, when Wyoming Territory became the first jurisdiction in the United States to grant women equal voting rights. She holds a banner reading "Equal Rights" and occupies the center of the seal, making the suffrage claim the dominant message of the design.
What do the dates 1869 and 1890 mean on the Wyoming state seal?
The date 1869 marks December 10, 1869, when Wyoming Territory signed the women's suffrage act into law. The date 1890 marks July 10, 1890, when Wyoming entered the Union as the 44th state. The two dates appear on pillars flanking the central equal rights figure, recording both events as equally foundational.
What is Wyoming's state motto on the seal?
Wyoming's state motto is "Equal Rights," the same phrase carried on the banner of the central woman on the seal. The phrase appeared on the seal since its adoption in 1893 and was formally designated the official state motto in 1955. It is the only U.S. state motto that directly references civil equality.
When was the Wyoming state seal adopted?
The Wyoming state seal was adopted in 1893, three years after Wyoming entered the Union as the 44th state on July 10, 1890. The current authoritative description is in Wyo. Stat. §8-3-101.
Why did Wyoming refuse to remove women's suffrage when applying for statehood?
When Congress resisted Wyoming's admission because of its women's suffrage provisions, the territorial legislature refused to remove them, reportedly stating it would remain out of the Union for a hundred years rather than enter without women. Wyoming entered in 1890 with its 1869 suffrage law intact, and the seal adopted in 1893 recorded that stance permanently.

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