State Comparison

Alaska vs New York

Alaska is cheaper overall, while Alaska has higher incomes, Alaska has lower state income tax, and New York gets more sunshine.

Alaska flag
Alaska
AK • West
Quality of Life Score
44.17
New York flag
New York
NY • Northeast
Better quality of life
Quality of Life Score
57.94
Alaska flag
Alaska
19 / 31
metrics won
Wins
New York flag
New York
12 / 31
metrics won
Alaska flag AK wins Housing Alaska flag AK wins Quality of Life New York flag NY wins Climate Alaska flag AK wins Income

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Alaska flag Alaska
44.17
vs
New York flag New York winner
57.94
New York scores higher on quality of life — 13.77 points difference.
Quick Take

Alaska vs New York

This quick read mixes affordability, housing, income, politics, density, and climate so the biggest tradeoffs show up fast.

  • New York is about 12 times smaller than Alaska.
  • New York has a larger population than Alaska by 19,467,858 people.
  • Alaska has the lower cost-of-living index. Alaska is at 125.8, while New York is at 132.7.
  • Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $78,609 in New York.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Alaska is 6.9 points cheaper overall

Alaska has the lower cost-of-living index. Alaska is at 125.8, while New York is at 132.7.

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Income

Alaska income is 10.1% higher

Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $78,609 in New York.

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Jobs

New York minimum wage is $4.00 higher

New York has the higher statewide minimum wage at $17.00/hr, compared with $13.00/hr in Alaska.

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Housing

New York homes cost about 1.2x more

Alaska has the lower median home value at $316,400, versus $367,200 in New York.

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Taxes

Alaska has lower state income tax

Alaska has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 10.90% in New York.

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Cost of Driving

New York gas is about $0.55 cheaper

New York has the lower regular gas price at $4.069/gal, versus $4.619/gal in Alaska.

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Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Alaska flag AK New York flag NY
Capital City
Juneau Albany
State Color
Solid Red Solid Blue
Population
733,391
20,201,249
Median Income
$86,533
$78,609
Cost of Living
125.8
132.7
Median Housing Value
$316,400
$367,200
Property Tax
1.11%
1.55%
State Income Tax
None (0%)
10.90%
Minimum Wage
$13.00/hr
$17.00/hr
Gas Price
$4.619/gal
$4.069/gal
Electricity Rates
25.52 c/kWh
28.37 c/kWh
Livability Score
44.17
57.94
Average Temperature
26.6°F
45.4°F
Sunny Days
61 days
63 days
Land Area
663,268 sq mi
54,555 sq mi
Population Density
1.1 per sq mi
370.3 per sq mi
Statehood
January 3, 1959 (#49)
July 26, 1788 (#11)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

Saving Money

Alaska is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 125.8 vs 132.7 in New York. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

New York is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $4.069/gal in New York vs $4.619/gal in Alaska. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

New York has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $17.00/hr in New York vs $13.00/hr in Alaska. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Alaska has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska vs 28.37 c/kWh in New York. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Alaska is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 4.67x in New York. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Alaska is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 24.1% in New York. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Property Tax

Alaska has lower property taxes

Effective property tax rate: 1.11% in Alaska vs 1.55% in New York. A lower rate usually means a smaller yearly tax bill relative to home value.

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State Color

New York votes bluer

2024 presidential margin: Dem +12.52 in New York vs Rep +13.13 in Alaska.

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Gun Laws

New York has stricter gun laws

New York falls into the restrictive category, while Alaska falls into the permissive category on this simplified statewide comparison.

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Lower Taxes

Alaska has no state income tax

Alaska charges no state income tax. New York levies up to 10.90% at the top marginal rate.

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More Space

Alaska feels less crowded

Population density: 1.1 per sq mi in Alaska vs 370.3 per sq mi in New York. Lower density usually means more space and less day-to-day congestion.

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Shorter Commute

Alaska has the shorter commute

Average commute: 18.8 min in Alaska vs 31.2 min in New York.

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Job Opportunities

New York looks better for job seekers

Unemployment rate: 4.6% in New York vs 4.8% in Alaska. New York also leads on job growth.

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Remote Workers

New York looks better for remote workers

Livability score: 57.94 in New York vs 44.17 in Alaska.

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Families

New York looks better for families

New York wins more family-oriented signals in this matchup, including violent crime rate, life expectancy, uninsured rate compared with Alaska.

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Warmer Climate

New York is warmer overall

Average annual temperature: 45.4°F in New York vs 26.6°F in Alaska.

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More Sunshine

New York gets more sun

Sunny days per year: 63 days in New York vs 61 days in Alaska.

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Detailed Metric Pages

Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.

People Also Ask

Alaska vs New York - Common Questions

Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than New York?

Alaska has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Alaska scores 125.8 versus 132.7 for New York - a gap of 6.9 points.

Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or New York?

Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 54,555 sq mi for New York - roughly 12.2x the size.

Q Does Alaska or New York have more people?

New York has the larger population at 20,201,249, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.

Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or New York?

Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, versus $78,609 in New York.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Alaska or New York?

Alaska has no state income tax, while New York charges up to 10.90%.

Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or New York?

Homes are cheaper in Alaska, where the median home value is $316,400, versus $367,200 in New York.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or New York?

New York is more densely populated at 370.3 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset, with minimum wage data from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.