Official state symbol Kansas State Bird Adopted 1937

Kansas State Bird: Western Meadowlark

Sturnella neglecta

Western Meadowlark

Western Meadowlark

Official State Bird of Kansas

Legal Reference: K.S.A. 73-901
Artsiom Dusau Reviewed by Artsiom Dusau

State Bird of Kansas

Kansas's official state bird is the Western Meadowlark, designated on June 30, 1937. The telling detail is that Kansas law says the bird was chosen "as preferred by a vote of Kansas school children". That wording turns the symbol into more than a prairie bird: it preserves a public choice about what Kansas should sound like. By then the sunflower already gave Kansas its visual emblem, so the meadowlark added the state's prairie voice. This profile appears in the list of U.S. state birds.
Adopted
June 30, 1937
Statute credit
Kansas school children
Current law
K.S.A. 73-901
Symbol role
Plains voice
Symbolic Meaning
Kansas's bird symbol preserves a public preference, not just a species name. State law remembers that the Western Meadowlark was chosen by Kansas schoolchildren, so the emblem still reads as the sound of the plains rather than a generic bird profile.
Section

Kansas Left the Schoolchildren in the Law

Many state-bird laws simply name a species and move on. Kansas did something more specific. K.S.A. 73-901 still carries the phrase "as preferred by a vote of Kansas school children" — the route into law is preserved inside the statute itself, not just in historical footnotes.

That wording matters because it changes what the symbol is. The meadowlark did not enter state law as a wildlife designation or an expert recommendation. It entered as a recorded public preference, and the law kept that on record.

Section

The Meadowlark Gave the Sunflower State a Voice

Kansas already had a strong visual emblem before 1937. The sunflower had been the official state flower since 1903 and defined how Kansas looked in public life.

The meadowlark filled a different role. Its song — the sound people associated with open country, fence lines, and unbroken distance — gave Kansas an audible identity to go alongside the sunflower's visual one. The two symbols do different work: one is seen, one is heard.

Western Meadowlark Songs and Calls

A quick field-listening break before the next section.

Audio licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Section

Six States Share This Bird — Kansas Was Not First

Oregon and Wyoming adopted the Western Meadowlark in 1927, Nebraska in 1929, and Montana in 1931. Kansas followed in 1937, and North Dakota came later still. By the time Kansas designated the meadowlark, it was joining an established Great Plains pattern rather than pioneering one.

Among those six states, Kansas's statute is the one that preserved the public vote in its text. Oregon, Wyoming, Nebraska, and Montana designated the bird through standard legislative action. Kansas's law still says who chose it and how — which gives the Kansas entry a distinct character even in a field of five other states using the same species.

Also the state bird of

Other states that share this official bird.

Can You Match All 50 State Birds?

Seven states share the Cardinal. Five share the Mockingbird. Can you spot the odd one out?

The State Birds Quiz mixes standard image questions with 'odd one out' rounds — showing a shared bird like the Cardinal or Meadowlark and asking which state in the group doesn't actually have it. Plus a few questions about the stories behind the most unusual choices.

Take the State Birds Quiz

Quick Answers

What is Kansas's official state bird?
Kansas's official state bird is the Western Meadowlark.
When did Kansas adopt the Western Meadowlark?
Kansas designated the Western Meadowlark on June 30, 1937. The current statute is K.S.A. 73-901.
Why does Kansas law mention schoolchildren?
Because the statute preserves how the symbol was chosen. Kansas law says the bird was selected as preferred by a vote of Kansas school children, which gives the designation a public rather than purely legislative character.
What does the Western Meadowlark symbolize in Kansas?
In Kansas, the meadowlark works as the sound of the plains. It complements the sunflower's visual role by giving the state a recognizable prairie voice.
Was Kansas the first state to adopt the Western Meadowlark?
No. Oregon and Wyoming had already adopted the bird in 1927, Nebraska in 1929, and Montana in 1931. Kansas followed in 1937.

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