Kansas State Bird: Western Meadowlark
Sturnella neglecta
Western Meadowlark
Official State Bird of Kansas
State Bird of Kansas
- Adopted
- June 30, 1937
- Statute credit
- Kansas school children
- Current law
- K.S.A. 73-901
- Symbol role
- Plains voice
Kansas Left the Schoolchildren in the Law
Many state-bird laws simply name a species and move on. Kansas did something more specific. K.S.A. 73-901 still carries the phrase "as preferred by a vote of Kansas school children" — the route into law is preserved inside the statute itself, not just in historical footnotes.
That wording matters because it changes what the symbol is. The meadowlark did not enter state law as a wildlife designation or an expert recommendation. It entered as a recorded public preference, and the law kept that on record.
The Meadowlark Gave the Sunflower State a Voice
Kansas already had a strong visual emblem before 1937. The sunflower had been the official state flower since 1903 and defined how Kansas looked in public life.
The meadowlark filled a different role. Its song — the sound people associated with open country, fence lines, and unbroken distance — gave Kansas an audible identity to go alongside the sunflower's visual one. The two symbols do different work: one is seen, one is heard.
Western Meadowlark Songs and Calls
Audio licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Six States Share This Bird — Kansas Was Not First
Oregon and Wyoming adopted the Western Meadowlark in 1927, Nebraska in 1929, and Montana in 1931. Kansas followed in 1937, and North Dakota came later still. By the time Kansas designated the meadowlark, it was joining an established Great Plains pattern rather than pioneering one.
Among those six states, Kansas's statute is the one that preserved the public vote in its text. Oregon, Wyoming, Nebraska, and Montana designated the bird through standard legislative action. Kansas's law still says who chose it and how — which gives the Kansas entry a distinct character even in a field of five other states using the same species.
Can You Match All 50 State Birds?
The State Birds Quiz mixes standard image questions with 'odd one out' rounds — showing a shared bird like the Cardinal or Meadowlark and asking which state in the group doesn't actually have it. Plus a few questions about the stories behind the most unusual choices.
Take the State Birds QuizQuick Answers
What is Kansas's official state bird?
When did Kansas adopt the Western Meadowlark?
Why does Kansas law mention schoolchildren?
What does the Western Meadowlark symbolize in Kansas?
Was Kansas the first state to adopt the Western Meadowlark?
Sources
- Kansas State Legislature - K.S.A. 73-901
- Kansas State Legislature - K.S.A. 73-1801
- Cornell Lab of Ornithology - All About Birds
Kansas State Symbols
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