Oregon State Bird: Western Meadowlark
Sturnella neglecta
Western Meadowlark
Official State Bird of Oregon
State Bird of Oregon
- First action
- Governor proclamation
- School vote
- 40,000 of 75,000
- 2017 update
- State songbird law
- 2017 addition
- Osprey raptor
Why Is Oregon's State Bird Unusual Among Oregon Symbols?
Most Oregon symbols came from the Legislature. The meadowlark did not. In 1927 the Oregon Audubon Society organized a statewide election among schoolchildren, and the Western Meadowlark won by a large margin.
Governor Isaac L. Patterson then proclaimed the bird official. Oregon sources say that made the meadowlark the only Oregon symbol not originally chosen by the Legislature.
Oregon's state bird began as a public school vote carried into office by proclamation, not as one more item in a statute book — a different origin than any other Oregon symbol.
Why Did Schoolchildren Pick the Meadowlark in 1927?
The choice made sense to the children who voted on it. Oregon sources say the bird won roughly 40,000 of 75,000 ballots, which suggests it was more than a narrow favorite.
The reason was not exclusivity alone. The meadowlark was already easy to hear and recognize in Oregon's open country, especially in farm regions where its song was part of ordinary spring and summer life.
The bird worked because schoolchildren could already connect it to the Oregon they knew — not because lawmakers needed a rare or technical species.
Western Meadowlark Songs and Calls
Audio licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Why Did Oregon Keep the Meadowlark in 2017?
By 2017 the meadowlark was no longer politically untouchable. Lawmakers considered replacing it with the osprey, arguing that the osprey felt more distinctive and more familiar to modern Oregon.
Oregon did not settle that debate by throwing the old bird out. Instead, Senate Concurrent Resolution 18 kept the Western Meadowlark and named it the official state songbird, while also designating the osprey as the official state raptor.
The meadowlark survived not by inertia, but as the bird whose 1927 schoolchildren story was still worth keeping — retitled rather than replaced.
Can You Match All 50 State Birds?
The State Birds Quiz mixes standard image questions with 'odd one out' rounds — showing a shared bird like the Cardinal or Meadowlark and asking which state in the group doesn't actually have it. Plus a few questions about the stories behind the most unusual choices.
Take the State Birds QuizQuick Answers
What is Oregon's state bird?
When did Oregon choose the Western Meadowlark?
Did the Oregon Legislature originally adopt the state bird?
Why did Oregon schoolchildren pick the meadowlark?
Did Oregon try to replace the meadowlark?
What does the Western Meadowlark mean for Oregon now?
Sources
- Oregon Blue Book - Almanac
- Oregon Encyclopedia - Oregon State Symbols
- Oregon Encyclopedia - Western Meadowlark
- Oregon Legislative Assembly - Senate Concurrent Resolution 18 (2017)
Oregon State Symbols
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