Marriage Age by State
Marriage Age by State
Ranking - Law
Quick Answer
Marriage Age by State
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1
Marriage age without parental consent is 18 in every U.S. state except Nebraska, where the age of majority is 19. As of 2025, at least 18 states have enacted absolute bans on marriage under 18 with no exceptions.
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2
Delaware was the first state to ban child marriage in 2018. California has no statutory minimum marriage age; a superior court must approve any marriage involving a minor, but no age floor is set in state law.
Map
Minimum Marriage Age by State Map
| Rank | State | minimum age |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alabama | 16 |
| 2 | Alaska | 16 |
| 3 | Arizona | 16 |
| 4 | Arkansas | 17 |
| 5 | California | 0 |
| 6 | Colorado | 16 |
| 7 | Connecticut | 18 |
| 8 | Delaware | 18 |
| 9 | Florida | 18 |
| 10 | Georgia | 17 |
| 11 | Hawaii | 18 |
| 12 | Idaho | 16 |
| 13 | Illinois | 18 |
| 14 | Indiana | 17 |
| 15 | Iowa | 16 |
| 16 | Kansas | 16 |
| 17 | Kentucky | 17 |
| 18 | Louisiana | 16 |
| 19 | Maine | 18 |
| 20 | Maryland | 18 |
| 21 | Massachusetts | 18 |
| 22 | Michigan | 18 |
| 23 | Minnesota | 18 |
| 24 | Mississippi | 17 |
| 25 | Missouri | 16 |
| 26 | Montana | 18 |
| 27 | Nebraska | 17 |
| 28 | Nevada | 16 |
| 29 | New Hampshire | 16 |
| 30 | New Jersey | 18 |
| 31 | New Mexico | 16 |
| 32 | New York | 18 |
| 33 | North Carolina | 16 |
| 34 | North Dakota | 16 |
| 35 | Ohio | 18 |
| 36 | Oklahoma | 16 |
| 37 | Oregon | 17 |
| 38 | Pennsylvania | 18 |
| 39 | Rhode Island | 18 |
| 40 | South Carolina | 16 |
| 41 | South Dakota | 16 |
| 42 | Tennessee | 17 |
| 43 | Texas | 16 |
| 44 | Utah | 16 |
| 45 | Vermont | 18 |
| 46 | Virginia | 18 |
| 47 | Washington | 17 |
| 48 | West Virginia | 16 |
| 49 | Wisconsin | 16 |
| 50 | Wyoming | 16 |
States in dark blue have enacted absolute bans on marriage under 18 with no exceptions. Lighter states allow marriage at 16 or 17 with parental and court approval. California has no statutory minimum age.
Marriage Age by State Table
50 entriesNo matching entries
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|
#
|
State
|
Age without parental consent
|
Minimum age with exceptions
|
Parental consent required
|
Court approval required
|
Notes
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 2 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 3 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 4 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 5 |
|
18 | None set | No | Yes | |
| 6 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 7 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 8 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 9 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 10 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 11 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 12 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 13 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 14 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 15 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 16 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 17 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 18 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 19 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 20 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 21 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 22 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 23 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 24 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 25 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 26 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 27 |
|
19 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 28 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 29 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 30 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 31 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 32 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 33 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 34 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | No | |
| 35 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 36 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 37 |
|
18 | 17 | No | Yes | |
| 38 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 39 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 40 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 41 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 42 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 43 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 44 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 45 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 46 |
|
18 | 18 (banned) | N/A | N/A | |
| 47 |
|
18 | 17 | Yes | Yes | |
| 48 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 49 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | Yes | |
| 50 |
|
18 | 16 | Yes | No |
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Print-ready table — Marriage Age by State
States That Ban Marriage Under 18
As of 2025, at least 18 states have enacted laws setting 18 as the absolute minimum marriage age with no exceptions: Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Virginia. These states allow no marriages involving anyone under 18. There are no parental consent exceptions, no court overrides, and no pregnancy exceptions.
Delaware became the first state to ban child marriage in 2018. New Jersey followed the same year. Vermont also enacted its ban in 2018. The reform wave accelerated between 2019 and 2023, with Florida's 2023 law completing the most recent wave. Florida previously allowed marriage at 16 or 17 with parental consent and court approval.
The legal landscape continues to shift. Advocacy organizations including Unchained At Last have tracked legislative activity in the remaining states and report that reform efforts are ongoing in several legislatures as of 2026. Check the National Conference of State Legislatures for the most current status.
States Where 16- or 17-Year-Olds May Marry
In states that have not enacted an absolute ban, minors may marry under specific conditions. Most require both parental consent and judicial approval. States with a 17-year minimum include Arkansas, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Oregon, Tennessee, and Washington. States with a 16-year minimum include Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
Nebraska is a special case: its age of majority is 19, not 18. Without parental consent, a person in Nebraska must be 19 to marry. With parental consent and court approval, the minimum is 17. No other state has a consent-free marriage age above 18.
California has no statutory minimum marriage age at all. Under California Family Code Section 302, a person under 18 may marry only with a superior court order. The judge must find the marriage is in the minor's best interest. There is no age floor set by statute — meaning the court could theoretically approve a marriage for someone younger than 16, though this is rare in practice.
Marriage Age Without Parental Consent by State
In every U.S. state except Nebraska, the age at which a person can marry without any parental consent is 18. In Nebraska, that threshold is 19, because Nebraska defines the age of majority as 19 rather than 18. This affects not only marriage but also other legal rights tied to adulthood in that state.
Emancipated minors present a separate category. In several states, including Texas, a minor who has been legally emancipated — through court order, marriage, or military service — may apply for a marriage license without parental consent and sometimes without the usual age minimums. Emancipation rules vary significantly by state.
What Parental Consent and Court Approval Mean
Parental consent for marriage typically means a parent or legal guardian must appear in person at the county clerk's office and sign the marriage license application. Some states require consent from both parents; others accept one parent or a legal guardian. States differ on what documentation is accepted and whether a custodial parent alone can consent.
Court approval — also called judicial authorization or a court order — requires a judge to review the circumstances before the marriage license is issued. In states that require both parental consent and court approval, the judge may consider the minor's maturity, the nature of the relationship, and whether the marriage is in the minor's best interest. Age-gap rules also apply in some states: a few states prohibit marriages where the age difference between the minor and their intended spouse exceeds a set number of years.
Marriage laws by state vary enough that county clerks often have different interpretations of the same statute. The safest way to confirm current requirements is to contact the county clerk in the county where the license will be issued and ask directly about the documents required for a minor to apply.
Quick Answers
What is the legal age to get married in the United States?
Can you get married at 16 in the U.S.?
What states ban marriage under 18?
What states allow minors to marry?
Can you get married without parental consent before 18?
What is the minimum marriage age in California?
Methodology
Minimum ages and consent requirements reflect state statutes reviewed as of January 2026. Laws in this area have changed frequently since 2018 and continue to change. Marriage laws change by state and may be updated by new legislation. This page is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Always check the official state statute or county clerk before applying for a marriage license.
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