Most Common State Name Letters
Most Common State Name Letters
Ranking - Geography
Quick Answer
Most Common State Name Letters
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1
M and N are the most common starting letters for U.S. state names. Eight states start with M and eight start with N, making them tied for first among all 26 letters.
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2
The next most common starting letters are A, I, and W, each beginning 4 state names. Seven letters are not the first letter of any U.S. state name: B, E, J, Q, X, Y, and Z.
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3
Six of the eight N-states have two-word names beginning with 'New' or 'North': New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, and North Dakota. Nebraska and Nevada are the only single-word N-states.
Most Common State Name Letters Table
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|
Rank
|
Letter
|
States
|
State Names
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 8 | Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana |
| 1 | N | 8 | Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota |
| 3 | A | 4 | Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas |
| 3 | I | 4 | Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa |
| 3 | W | 4 | Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming |
| 6 | C | 3 | California, Colorado, Connecticut |
| 6 | O | 3 | Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon |
| 8 | K | 2 | Kansas, Kentucky |
| 8 | S | 2 | South Carolina, South Dakota |
| 8 | T | 2 | Tennessee, Texas |
| 8 | V | 2 | Vermont, Virginia |
| 12 | D | 1 | Delaware |
| 12 | F | 1 | Florida |
| 12 | G | 1 | Georgia |
| 12 | H | 1 | Hawaii |
| 12 | L | 1 | Louisiana |
| 12 | P | 1 | Pennsylvania |
| 12 | R | 1 | Rhode Island |
| 12 | U | 1 | Utah |
| 20 | B | 0 | |
| 20 | E | 0 | |
| 20 | J | 0 | |
| 20 | Q | 0 | |
| 20 | X | 0 | |
| 20 | Y | 0 | |
| 20 | Z | 0 |
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Most Common Starting Letter of U.S. State Names
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Top 10 — States
What Letter Do Most U.S. States Start With?
M and N each start 8 state names, placing them ahead of every other letter. The next group, A, I, and W, each starts 4 state names, less than half the M and N totals.
Twelve of the 26 letters are the first letter of at least 2 state names. Eight letters start exactly one state name. Seven letters do not start any U.S. state name.
States That Start With M
The 8 M-states span four regions: Maine and Maryland on the Atlantic coast, Massachusetts in New England, Michigan at the Great Lakes, Minnesota and Missouri in the Midwest, Mississippi in the South, and Montana in the Mountain West.
Name lengths in this group range from 5 letters (Maine) to 13 letters (Massachusetts). Mississippi, at 11 letters, is the second-longest. Missouri and Michigan each have 8 letters. Montana has 7.
States That Start With N
Six of the 8 N-states have two-word names: New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, and North Dakota. Nebraska and Nevada are the only single-word N-states.
The 'New' prefix appears in four N-state names, the highest frequency of any single prefix in U.S. state naming. 'North' appears twice among N-states, in North Carolina and North Dakota. 'South' also appears twice in state names but under S, not N.
Which Letters Start Exactly One State Name?
Eight letters each begin exactly one U.S. state name: D (Delaware), F (Florida), G (Georgia), H (Hawaii), L (Louisiana), P (Pennsylvania), R (Rhode Island), and U (Utah).
Delaware is among the six smallest states by land area. Pennsylvania covers nearly 45,000 square miles. Hawaii is the only island state in the group.
Letters Not Used to Start Any State Name
Seven letters are not the first letter of any U.S. state name: B, E, J, Q, X, Y, and Z. This applies to the official common names of all 50 states.
The absence of J is the most unexpected. J is a common initial in English place names and surnames, yet no state name starts with it. E is absent despite 'East' being a familiar geographic direction. Q, X, Y, and Z are uncommon in English words generally.
Quick Answers
What letter starts the most U.S. state names
How many states start with M
How many states start with N
What letters have no U.S. states
Which letters start only one U.S. state
Are there more states starting with M or N
Methodology
First letters are taken from the common names of all 50 U.S. states as recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau. For two-word names such as New York, the first letter is taken from the first word.
Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau | State Names and FIPS Codes
- Social Security Administration | State Abbreviations