Income

California vs Massachusetts: Employment/Population Ratio

Massachusetts has a higher employment/population ratio than California.

California flag
California
CA · West
60.2%
Employed civilian population as a share of the adult population (ACS 2023).
Massachusetts flag
Massachusetts
MA · Northeast
Winner
64.4%
Employed civilian population as a share of the adult population (ACS 2023).

Visual comparison

California60.2%
Massachusetts64.4%

Difference: 4.20 percentage points — Massachusetts leads.

National Rankings

Where They Rank Nationally

See where both states fall among all 50 states for employment/population ratio.

California #27 · 60.2%
Massachusetts #9 · 64.4%
Lowest Highest

Top 10 States — Employment/Population Ratio

#1 Utah flag Utah
67.6%
#2 Nebraska flag Nebraska
66.8%
#3 Minnesota flag Minnesota
66.2%
#4 North Dakota flag North Dakota
65.9%
#5 Colorado flag Colorado
65.4%
#6 South Dakota flag South Dakota
65.1%
#7 New Hampshire flag New Hampshire
64.7%
#8 Iowa flag Iowa
64.4%
#9 Massachusetts flag Massachusetts
64.4%
#10 Maryland flag Maryland
64.1%
Selected states
#27 California flag California
60.2%

California ranks 27th and Massachusetts ranks 9th nationally for employment/population ratio.

Related context

Employment Picture

The employment-to-population ratio captures more of the working-age story than the headline unemployment rate.

What this means

California vs Massachusetts: Employment/Population Ratio in context

Massachusetts's employment/population ratio is 64.4%, compared with 60.2% in California. Employed civilian population as a share of the adult population (ACS 2023).

California
60.2%
Massachusetts
64.4%
Difference
4.20 percentage points

People also ask

California vs Massachusetts Employment/Population Ratio — common questions

QWhat is California's employment/population ratio?

California's employment/population ratio is 60.2%.

QWhat is Massachusetts's employment/population ratio?

Massachusetts's employment/population ratio is 64.4%.

QWhich state has a higher employment/population ratio — California or Massachusetts?

Massachusetts has a higher employment/population ratio than California.

More comparisons: California vs Massachusetts

Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.

Full comparison

Data source and freshness

Data period
ACS 2023 estimates
Dataset reviewed
July 23, 2026
Method note
State values or ratios calculated from ACS fields.