Arkansas vs Texas
Arkansas is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Arkansas, Texas has higher incomes, Texas has lower state income tax, and Texas gets more sunshine.
Quality of Life
Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.
Arkansas
Texas
winner
Overview
Key differences overview
These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.
Arkansas is 6.7 points cheaper overall
Arkansas has the lower cost-of-living index. Arkansas is at 87.6, while Texas is at 94.3.
View detailed comparison$100 goes $4.23 further in Arkansas
After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $113.40 of local buying power in Arkansas, versus $109.17 in Texas.
View detailed comparisonTexas income is 28.5% higher
Texas has the higher median household income at $66,963, compared with $52,123 in Arkansas.
View detailed comparisonArkansas minimum wage is $3.75 higher
Arkansas has the higher statewide minimum wage at $11.00/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Texas.
View detailed comparisonTexas homes cost about 1.9x more
Arkansas has the lower median home value at $154,200, versus $294,400 in Texas.
View detailed comparisonTexas has lower state income tax
Texas has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 4.40% in Arkansas.
View detailed comparisonTake-Home Calculator
What's Your Salary Really Worth?
Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.
- Gross salary
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- State income tax (top rate 4.4%)
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- After state tax
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- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
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- Gross salary
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- State income tax (none)
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- After state tax
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- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
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Cost-of-Living Equivalent
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* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (86.1 for Arkansas, 97.2 for Texas). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.
Tradeoffs
Pros and cons for each state
A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.
Arkansas
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Arkansas
- Arkansas has a lower overall cost of living.
- Arkansas has a lower housing cost index.
- Arkansas has lower median home values.
- Arkansas has lower property tax rates on average.
- Arkansas job growth trend is stronger.
- Arkansas health coverage access proxy is stronger.
Cons
- Arkansas shows lower median income.
- Arkansas has a higher violent crime rate.
- Arkansas health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
- Arkansas education proxy is lower.
- Arkansas has fewer sunny days.
Texas
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Texas
- Texas shows higher median income.
- Texas has a lower violent crime rate.
- Texas health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
- Texas education proxy is higher.
- Texas has more sunny days.
Cons
- Texas has a higher overall cost of living.
- Texas has a higher housing cost index.
- Texas has higher median home values.
- Texas has higher property tax rates on average.
- Texas job growth trend is weaker.
- Texas health coverage access proxy is weaker.
Full Comparison
Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.
| Metric |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
Capital City
|
Little Rock | Austin |
|
State Color
|
Solid Red | Solid Red |
|
Population
|
3,011,524
|
29,145,505
|
|
Median Income
|
$52,123
|
$66,963
|
|
Cost of Living
|
87.6
|
94.3
|
|
Median Housing Value
|
$154,200
|
$294,400
|
|
Property Tax
|
0.55%
|
1.49%
|
|
State Income Tax
|
4.40%
|
None (0%)
|
|
Minimum Wage
|
$11.00/hr
|
$7.25/hr
|
|
Gas Price
|
$3.610/gal
|
$3.824/gal
|
|
Electricity Rates
|
12.35 c/kWh
|
15.69 c/kWh
|
|
Livability Score
|
42.07
|
47.21
|
|
Average Temperature
|
60.4°F
|
64.8°F
|
|
Sunny Days
|
123 days
|
135 days
|
|
Land Area
|
53,179 sq mi
|
268,596 sq mi
|
|
Population Density
|
56.6 per sq mi
|
108.5 per sq mi
|
|
Statehood
|
June 15, 1836 (#25)
|
December 29, 1845 (#28)
|
Intent-Oriented
Which state fits your priorities better?
Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.
Arkansas is cheaper overall
Overall cost-of-living index: 87.6 vs 94.3 in Texas. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.
See full dataArkansas is cheaper at the pump
Average regular gas price: $3.610/gal in Arkansas vs $3.824/gal in Texas. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.
See full dataArkansas has the higher minimum wage
State minimum wage: $11.00/hr in Arkansas vs $7.25/hr in Texas. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.
See full dataArkansas has cheaper electricity
Average residential electricity rate: 12.35 c/kWh in Arkansas vs 15.69 c/kWh in Texas. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.
See full dataArkansas is more attainable for buyers
Home-value-to-income ratio: 2.96x in Arkansas vs 4.40x in Texas. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.
See full dataArkansas is easier for renters
Rent-to-income ratio: 20.3% in Arkansas vs 22.1% in Texas. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.
See full dataExplore by Category
Dive Deeper
Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.
People Also Ask
Arkansas vs Texas - Common Questions
Q Is Arkansas cheaper to live in than Texas?
Arkansas has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Arkansas scores 87.6 versus 94.3 for Texas - a gap of 6.7 points.
Q Where does $100 go further - Arkansas or Texas?
$100 goes further in Arkansas. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $113.40 in Arkansas, compared with $109.17 in Texas.
Q Which state is bigger - Arkansas or Texas?
Texas is larger, covering 268,596 sq mi compared with 53,179 sq mi for Arkansas - roughly 5.1x the size.
Q Does Arkansas or Texas have more people?
Texas has the larger population at 29,145,505, compared with 3,011,524 in Arkansas.
Q Which state has higher household income - Arkansas or Texas?
Texas has the higher median household income at $66,963, versus $52,123 in Arkansas.
Q Which state has lower income taxes - Arkansas or Texas?
Texas has no state income tax, while Arkansas charges up to 4.40%.
Q Is housing cheaper in Arkansas or Texas?
Homes are cheaper in Arkansas, where the median home value is $154,200, versus $294,400 in Texas.
Q Which state is more densely populated - Arkansas or Texas?
Texas is more densely populated at 108.5 per sq mi people per sq mi. Arkansas is more spread out at 56.6 per sq mi people per sq mi.
Related Comparisons
Methodology
All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.
Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.