State Flags with Ships and Boats
State Flags with Ships and Boats
Collection - Flags
Oregon's state flag seal depicts a uniquely narrative maritime scene: a British man-of-war sailing away as an American merchant vessel arrives — a visual declaration of the transfer of Pacific sovereignty from Britain to the United States.
Quick Answer
State Flags with Ships and Boats
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Five US state flags feature a ship or boat as part of their visible design — all within state seals or coats of arms displayed on the flag.
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Oregon's flag carries the most historically specific ship scene: a British man-of-war departing and an American merchant vessel arriving on the Pacific — a deliberate image of British power leaving and US sovereignty arriving.
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New Hampshire's state seal shows the frigate USS Raleigh under construction, representing New Hampshire's role in building the first American naval fleet.
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Pennsylvania and New York both show sailing ships in their coats of arms within the state seal.
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Nebraska's flag seal features a steamboat on the Missouri River — a transportation symbol rather than a military or exploration one.
State Flags with Ships and Boats
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Flag
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State
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Vessel Type
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Historical Significance
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Adopted
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Steamboat | Missouri River commerce and westward expansion | 1925 |
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Frigate (USS Raleigh) | New Hampshire built one of the first ships of the Continental Navy in 1776 | 1909 |
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Sailing ship and sloop | Hudson River trade and maritime commerce of colonial New York | 1778 |
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Two ships (British man-of-war + American merchant) | British sovereignty departing, American sovereignty arriving on the Pacific | 1925 |
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Sailing ship | Pennsylvania's role in colonial trade and maritime commerce | 1907 |
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What Each Ship Represents
Oregon — British Ship Leaving, American Ship Arriving
- What it represents
- The 1846 Oregon Treaty — a British man-of-war sails away as an American merchant vessel arrives, depicting the transfer of Pacific sovereignty from Britain to the US. Oregon is also the only US state with a two-sided flag: the front shows this ship scene; the back shows only a golden beaver. Adopted 1925.
New Hampshire — The USS Raleigh Under Construction
- What it represents
- New Hampshire's claim to naval heritage — the USS Raleigh was one of 13 frigates authorized by Congress in 1775 for the first Continental Navy. The flag shows the ship still on the stocks at Portsmouth, not yet launched. It is the only US state flag depicting a ship being built rather than at sea.
New York — Hudson River Trade
- What it represents
- The maritime commerce that made New York the dominant colonial trading hub — a full-rigged sailing ship and a smaller sloop on the Hudson River, shown in the coat of arms since 1778. New York was already the center of Atlantic trade when the design was created.
Pennsylvania — Trans-Atlantic Commerce
- What it represents
- Pennsylvania's role in trans-Atlantic trade through Philadelphia, one of the largest colonial ports. A full-rigged sailing ship fills the upper third of the coat of arms shield on the state flag, adopted in its current form in 1907.
Nebraska — Steamboat on the Missouri River
- What it represents
- 19th-century commerce and westward expansion — Nebraska's seal shows a steamboat alongside a locomotive, making it the only US state flag depicting both river and rail transportation together. Unlike Oregon's specific narrative, Nebraska's steamboat is a general symbol of frontier commerce.
Oregon: The Most Historically Specific Ship Flag
Oregon's state flag (front) shows the state seal on a navy blue field. The seal's central scene depicts two ships on the Pacific Ocean. One ship — a British man-of-war — sails away from the viewer, its sails filled as it departs. A second ship — an American merchant vessel — approaches the coast.
The contrast is intentional and historically specific. The scene represents the transfer of Pacific sovereignty from British to American influence in the Oregon Territory. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 settled the border with British Canada at the 49th parallel, formally ending joint occupation of the region. The flag design (adopted 1925) commemorates that transition.
Oregon is also the only US state with a two-sided flag: the front shows the state seal (with the ships), while the reverse shows only a gold beaver. This makes Oregon's flag unique — the ship appears only on the front.
US state flags display a ship or boat — from Oregon's departure-and-arrival maritime narrative to Nebraska's Missouri River steamboat.
New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Nebraska
New Hampshire: New Hampshire's state seal — displayed on the blue state flag — shows the frigate USS Raleigh being built on the stocks at Portsmouth. The Raleigh was one of 13 frigates authorized by the Continental Congress in 1775 as the core of the first American navy. New Hampshire's inclusion of this ship in its state seal (and thus its flag) is a claim to naval heritage: the state helped build the first US fleet.
New York: New York's coat of arms — displayed on the blue state flag — shows a shield divided into two panels. The upper panel depicts a landscape with the Hudson River and two ships: a full-rigged sailing ship and a smaller sloop. The ships represent the maritime commerce that made New York the primary trading port of the colonial period. The coat of arms was designed in 1778, when New York was already the dominant trading hub of the Atlantic seaboard.
Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania's coat of arms shows a shield with three panels. The upper third contains a full-rigged sailing ship on a blue sea. The ship represents Pennsylvania's role in trans-Atlantic trade through Philadelphia, which was one of the largest ports in the British colonies and the new republic. The coat of arms appears on the state flag, adopted in its current form in 1907.
Nebraska: Nebraska's state seal — on the state flag — shows a steamboat on the Missouri River as one of several transportation symbols. The steamboat, alongside a locomotive, represents Nebraska's 19th-century growth through river commerce and railroad expansion. Unlike Oregon's historically specific ships, Nebraska's steamboat is a general symbol of industrial transportation.
Key Facts About Ships on US State Flags
Quick Answers
Which US state flags have ships on them?
Which state flag has two ships on it?
Which state flag shows a ship being built?
Why does Oregon's flag show two ships?
Methodology
How we researched this list
Flags were included when a ship, boat, or vessel is visible as part of the official flag design. Ships buried in very dense seal details at very small scale are noted.
Sources
- North American Vexillological Association (NAVA)
- Oregon State Archives — State Symbols
- New Hampshire Secretary of State — State Symbols