Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 51013

Arlington County, Virginia

County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.

Population236,254
Household income$142,114
Unemployment2.2%
Life expectancy83.9 years

County overview

Living metrics at a glance

Arlington County has 236,254 residents and ranks #8 by population among Virginia county equivalents. Median household income is $142,114. The annual-average unemployment rate is 2.2%. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.

Within Virginia

County population range

The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.

State rank#8 of 133
Smallest county236,254 residentsFairfax County

Relocation guide

Moving to Arlington County: what to check

Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.

Before moving

Before moving, compare municipalities inside Arlington County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate.

Cost and housing

Housing benchmarks are $895,000 median home value and $2,322/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $142,114, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

Who it may suit

Arlington County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, bachelor’s degree or higher, and life expectancy. College attainment is 77.1% and life expectancy is 83.9 years.

Potential advantages

  • Unemployment rate: 2.2%, rank #1 of 133 available Virginia counties.
  • Bachelor’s degree or higher: 77.1%, rank #2 of 133 available Virginia counties.
  • Life expectancy: 83.9 years, rank #3 of 133 available Virginia counties.

Trade-offs to check

  • Median home value: $895,000, rank #132 of 133; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Median gross rent: $2,322/mo, rank #132 of 133; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Primary care access: 1 per 1,294 residents, rank #34 of 125; investigate local variation before moving.

Income, housing, jobs, education & health

County metrics within Virginia

Rank and range use only counties in Virginia with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.

Median household income $142,114

$142,114; above the state county median of $68,724.

State rank #4 of 133 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value $895,000

$895,000; above the state county median of $258,600.

State rank #132 of 133 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent $2,322/mo

$2,322/mo; above the state county median of $1,059/mo.

State rank #132 of 133 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate 2.2%

2.2%; below the state county median of 3%.

State rank #1 of 133 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher 77.1%

77.1%; above the state county median of 27%.

State rank #2 of 133 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy 83.9 years

83.9 years; above the state county median of 75.2 years.

State rank #3 of 133 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health 12.6%

12.6%; below the state county median of 18.4%.

State rank #7 of 133 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured 4.8%

4.8%; below the state county median of 7.8%.

State rank #4 of 133 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access 1 per 1,294 residents

1 per 1,294 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 2,231 residents.

State rank #34 of 125 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access 1 per 347 residents

1 per 347 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 780 residents.

State rank #30 of 129 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Common questions

Arlington County FAQ

Is Arlington County a good place to live?

Arlington County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, bachelor’s degree or higher, and life expectancy. College attainment is 77.1% and life expectancy is 83.9 years.

What should I know before moving to Arlington County?

Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $895,000 median home value and $2,322/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $142,114, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the population of Arlington County?

Arlington County has 236,254 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.

What is the FIPS code for Arlington County?

The five-digit county FIPS code is 51013; the parent state FIPS is 51.

What is the median household income in Arlington County?

The ACS median household income is $142,114.

How much does housing cost in Arlington County?

Housing benchmarks are $895,000 median home value and $2,322/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $142,114, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the unemployment rate in Arlington County?

The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 2.2%.

Similar population

Nearby counties in the state ranking

Source and gate

Methodology and source periods

All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.

Continue exploring

See the state context