Indiana State Motto: The Crossroads of America
The Crossroads of America
The Crossroads of America
The motto appears on the state seal of Indiana
- Motto
- The Crossroads of America
- Language
- English
- Adopted
- 1937
- Appears on
- License plates, official documents
Indiana State Motto
Indiana's state motto is The Crossroads of America. The Indiana General Assembly adopted it in 1937, making it the official motto of the 19th state. The phrase gives Indiana a geographic identity built around transportation rather than landscape or history.
The claim is grounded in Indiana's actual road geography. More major U.S. highways converge in Indiana than in almost any other state. Indianapolis sits near the intersection of several interstate highways, and Indiana has sat at the crossing of the country's main east-west and north-south land routes since long before the interstate era.
Indiana State Motto Meaning
A crossroads is the point where two or more roads cross. For Indiana, the phrase describes a geographic reality: the state lies in the middle of the continental United States, and its terrain — mostly flat, mostly farmland — made it one of the easiest places in the country to build roads straight through.
The National Road, one of the first federally funded roads in U.S. history, was built westward through Indiana in the early 19th century, passing through Richmond, Indianapolis, and Terre Haute on its way from the East Coast toward the Mississippi. It became U.S. Route 40 in 1926. Running roughly through the center of the state east to west, it crossed multiple north-south routes at Indianapolis.
By the time the interstate system was built in the mid-20th century, Indiana's hub role was confirmed. Interstates 65, 70, 74, and 69 all run through or near Indianapolis, making the city a genuine road interchange at the center of the country. The motto describes something that was true in 1937 and has only become more true since.
History of Indiana's State Motto
Indiana became the 19th state on December 11, 1816. For more than a century, it had no official state motto. The phrase "Crossroads of America" was in use as a promotional description of Indiana's road geography before the General Assembly gave it official standing.
In 1937, the Indiana General Assembly adopted "The Crossroads of America" as the official state motto. The timing connected the motto to the highway era: U.S. routes through Indiana had been numbered and federally designated since 1926, and the state was already well known among motorists as a through-state connecting the East Coast to the Midwest.
The phrase remained the official motto through the interstate highway era and into the present. No earlier official state motto was replaced in 1937 — Indiana had not previously designated one.
Indiana State Motto Facts
- Indiana's state motto "The Crossroads of America" was adopted by the General Assembly in 1937.
- Indiana became the 19th state on December 11, 1816 — more than 120 years before the motto was officially adopted.
- The National Road, one of the first federally funded U.S. roads, passed east-west through Indianapolis and became U.S. Route 40 in 1926.
- Interstates 65, 70, 74, and 69 all run through or near Indianapolis, anchoring Indiana's crossroads identity in the modern highway system.
- "The Crossroads of America" appears on Indiana license plates and is one of the most recognized state license plate mottos in the country.
- Indiana had no official state motto before 1937.
Can You Match All 50 State Mottos?
Some questions show the original motto — Latin, Italian, Chinook — and ask which state it belongs to. Others give you the English translation and ask you to work backward. Both directions are harder than they look.
Take the State Mottos QuizQuick Answers
What is Indiana's state motto?
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Where does Indiana's motto appear?
Sources
Indiana State Symbols
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