Genealogy & Demographics Delaware 2010 Census Top 20 Surnames

Most Common Last Names in Delaware

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Delaware

Top 20 Most Common Surnames - 2010 Census

Top 3 — Delaware

#2 english
Johnson
Patronymic
7,200 people
1 in every 125 Delaware residents

Patronymic meaning son of John, carried to Delaware by English settlers and widely adopted by freedmen in Wilmington after the Civil War. It ranks among the top surnames in New Castle County's historically Black neighborhoods.

#1 english
Smith
Occupational
7,600 people
1 in every 118 Delaware residents

Occupational name for a blacksmith or metalworker. Wilmington's iron foundries and shipyards on the Christina River made it one of the most durable surnames in Delaware's industrial community.

#3 welsh
Williams
Patronymic
7,000 people
1 in every 128 Delaware residents

Welsh patronymic meaning son of William, common among Welsh Quakers who settled New Castle County in the 1680s. Wilmington's African American community also carried the name north from Maryland and Virginia during the late 1800s.

Name origins — top 20 surnames

Name origins - top 20 surnames

Name origins — top 20 surnames

Heritage

Welsh Quakers, Swedish Colonists, and Wilmington's Working Class

Welsh Quakers settled New Castle County in the late 1600s, seeding surnames like Jones, Davis, and Lewis across northern Delaware. Wilmington's industrial boom drew African American families from Maryland and Virginia, and Swedish colonists from Fort Christina left traces in names like Hendrickson and Rambo still found in the Delaware Valley.

Did you know? The Rambo surname traces to a Swedish colonial family that arrived along the Christina River near present-day Wilmington in 1640, making it one of the few common American surnames with documented New Sweden roots.

Top 20 Most Common Last Names in Delaware

Showing all 20 surnames

#1
Smith english
7,600
1 in 118
Occupational name for a blacksmith or metalworker. Wilmington's iron foundries and shipyards on the Christina River made it one of the most durable surnames in Delaware's industrial community.
#2
Johnson english
7,200
1 in 125
Patronymic meaning son of John, carried to Delaware by English settlers and widely adopted by freedmen in Wilmington after the Civil War. It ranks among the top surnames in New Castle County's historically Black neighborhoods.
#3
Williams welsh
7,000
1 in 128
Welsh patronymic meaning son of William, common among Welsh Quakers who settled New Castle County in the 1680s. Wilmington's African American community also carried the name north from Maryland and Virginia during the late 1800s.
#4
Brown english
5,600
1 in 160
Descriptive name for someone with dark hair or complexion, widespread across English-speaking settlements. It spread through Wilmington's working-class wards during the city's leather and shipbuilding expansion in the late 19th century.
#5
Jones welsh
4,800
1 in 187
Welsh patronymic meaning son of John, among the most distinctive surnames of Delaware's early Welsh Quaker settlers. New Castle County saw concentrated Jones families from Pembrokeshire and Merioneth communities in the 1680s.
#6
Davis welsh
3,900
1 in 230
Welsh patronymic meaning son of David, carried to northern Delaware by Welsh Quakers settling along the Brandywine Creek in the late 1600s. It remains one of the most recognized surnames in New Castle County today.
#7
Miller english
3,300
1 in 272
Occupational name for a grain miller. Brandywine Creek powered numerous grist mills in New Castle County, making Miller a natural fit for families tied to those river communities.
#8
Wilson english
2,900
1 in 309
Patronymic meaning son of Will, introduced to Delaware by Scots-Irish settlers moving south from Pennsylvania in the 1700s. It gained traction in Kent County farming communities through the 18th and 19th centuries.
#9
Taylor english
2,800
1 in 321
Occupational name for a tailor or cloth cutter. Wilmington's garment and leather trades in the 19th century drew Taylor families to the city's industrial corridor along the Christina River.
#10
Moore english
2,700
1 in 332
Habitational name from places called Moore or Moor, meaning marshy ground. English families bearing the name settled Delaware's coastal plain, where the low, wet terrain matched the name's original landscape.
#11
Anderson english
2,500
1 in 359
Patronymic meaning son of Andrew, used by English settlers and adapted by Swedish colonists from the Scandinavian form Anders. Fort Christina-area families bearing this name appear in Delaware land records from the 1640s.
#12
Thomas welsh
2,400
1 in 374
Welsh patronymic meaning son of Thomas, carried to Delaware by Quaker families in the Brandywine Valley. It remains concentrated in New Castle County, where Welsh settlement was heaviest.
#13
Jackson english
2,400
1 in 374
Patronymic meaning son of Jack, a medieval form of John. In Wilmington it is strongly associated with African American families who migrated from Maryland's Eastern Shore during Reconstruction.
#14
White english
2,200
1 in 408
Descriptive name for someone with light hair or pale complexion. English settlers brought it to the colonial towns of New Castle and Dover in the 1600s, and it remained common across all three Delaware counties.
#15
Harris english
2,200
1 in 408
Patronymic meaning son of Harry, a medieval form of Henry. English families carrying the name appeared in Kent and Sussex County land records by the early 1700s.
#16
Martin french
2,000
1 in 449
Derived from the Latin given name Martinus, honoring Saint Martin of Tours. French Huguenot refugees who settled in the Delaware Valley in the late 1600s helped establish the name in the region.
#17
Thompson english
2,000
1 in 449
Patronymic meaning son of Thomas, common among English and Scots-Irish settlers. It spread through Kent County during the 18th century as Scots-Irish migration from Pennsylvania moved south along the Delmarva Peninsula.
#18
Robinson english
1,800
1 in 499
Patronymic meaning son of Robin, a diminutive of Robert. English and Scots-Irish families brought it to Delaware's colonial towns, and it later became common in Wilmington's African American community.
#19
Clark english
1,700
1 in 528
Occupational name for a scribe or clerk in medieval England. Colonial Delaware's merchant and administrative class in New Castle and Dover made Clark recognizable in official records from the early 1700s.
#20
Lewis welsh
1,700
1 in 528
Welsh patronymic from Llywelyn or the Latinized Ludovicus, brought to Delaware by Welsh Quakers who settled New Castle County in the 1680s. It is closely tied to the same Brandywine Creek communities that carried Jones and Davis.

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