State Comparison

Maine vs Texas

Texas is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Texas, Maine has higher incomes, Texas has lower state income tax, and Texas gets more sunshine.

Maine flag
Maine
ME • Northeast
Overall winner
Quality of Life Score
56.21
Texas flag
Texas
TX • South
Quality of Life Score
47.21
Maine flag
Maine
16 / 31
metrics won
Wins
Texas flag
Texas
15 / 31
metrics won
Maine flag ME wins Housing Texas flag TX wins Quality of Life Texas flag TX wins Climate Texas flag TX wins Demographics

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Maine flag Maine winner
56.21
vs
Texas flag Texas
47.21
Maine scores higher on quality of life — 9.00 points difference.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Texas is 16.0 points cheaper overall

Texas has the lower cost-of-living index. Texas is at 94.3, while Maine is at 110.3.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $5.40 further in Texas

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $109.17 of local buying power in Texas, versus $103.77 in Maine.

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Income

Maine income is 4.8% higher

Maine has the higher median household income at $70,171, compared with $66,963 in Texas.

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Jobs

Maine minimum wage is $7.40 higher

Maine has the higher statewide minimum wage at $14.65/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Texas.

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Housing

Texas homes cost about 1.1x more

Maine has the lower median home value at $274,400, versus $294,400 in Texas.

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Taxes

Texas has lower state income tax

Texas has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 7.15% in Maine.

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Take-Home Calculator

What's Your Salary Really Worth?

Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.

$
$10k$250k$500k
Maine
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 7.2%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)
Texas
Gross salary
State income tax (none)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)

Cost-of-Living Equivalent

* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (100.6 for Maine, 97.2 for Texas). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.

Tradeoffs

Pros and cons for each state

A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.

Maine flag

Maine

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Maine

  • Maine has a lower housing cost index.
  • Maine has lower median home values.
  • Maine shows higher median income.
  • Maine has lower property tax rates on average.
  • Maine has a lower violent crime rate.
  • Maine health access/outcomes proxy is higher.

Cons

  • Maine has a higher overall cost of living.
  • Maine job growth trend is weaker.
  • Maine has fewer sunny days.
Texas flag

Texas

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Texas

  • Texas has a lower overall cost of living.
  • Texas job growth trend is stronger.
  • Texas has more sunny days.

Cons

  • Texas has a higher housing cost index.
  • Texas has higher median home values.
  • Texas shows lower median income.
  • Texas has higher property tax rates on average.
  • Texas has a higher violent crime rate.
  • Texas health access/outcomes proxy is lower.

Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Maine flag ME Texas flag TX
Capital City
Augusta Austin
State Color
Solid Blue Solid Red
Population
1,362,359
29,145,505
Median Income
$70,171
$66,963
Cost of Living
110.3
94.3
Median Housing Value
$274,400
$294,400
Property Tax
1.02%
1.49%
State Income Tax
7.15%
None (0%)
Minimum Wage
$14.65/hr
$7.25/hr
Gas Price
$3.967/gal
$3.824/gal
Electricity Rates
30.73 c/kWh
15.69 c/kWh
Livability Score
56.21
47.21
Average Temperature
41.0°F
64.8°F
Sunny Days
101 days
135 days
Land Area
35,380 sq mi
268,596 sq mi
Population Density
38.5 per sq mi
108.5 per sq mi
Statehood
March 15, 1820 (#23)
December 29, 1845 (#28)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

6 of 18 shown
Saving Money

Texas is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 94.3 vs 110.3 in Maine. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Texas is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $3.824/gal in Texas vs $3.967/gal in Maine. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

Maine has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $14.65/hr in Maine vs $7.25/hr in Texas. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Texas has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 15.69 c/kWh in Texas vs 30.73 c/kWh in Maine. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Maine is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.91x in Maine vs 4.40x in Texas. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Maine is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.2% in Maine vs 22.1% in Texas. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Dive Deeper

Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.

People Also Ask

Maine vs Texas - Common Questions

Q Is Maine cheaper to live in than Texas?

Texas has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Texas scores 94.3 versus 110.3 for Maine - a gap of 16.0 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Maine or Texas?

$100 goes further in Texas. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $109.17 in Texas, compared with $103.77 in Maine.

Q Which state is bigger - Maine or Texas?

Texas is larger, covering 268,596 sq mi compared with 35,380 sq mi for Maine - roughly 7.6x the size.

Q Does Maine or Texas have more people?

Texas has the larger population at 29,145,505, compared with 1,362,359 in Maine.

Q Which state has higher household income - Maine or Texas?

Maine has the higher median household income at $70,171, versus $66,963 in Texas.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Maine or Texas?

Texas has no state income tax, while Maine charges up to 7.15%.

Q Is housing cheaper in Maine or Texas?

Homes are cheaper in Maine, where the median home value is $274,400, versus $294,400 in Texas.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Maine or Texas?

Texas is more densely populated at 108.5 per sq mi people per sq mi. Maine is more spread out at 38.5 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.