State Comparison

Alabama vs Maine

Alabama is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Alabama, Maine has higher incomes, Alabama has lower state income tax, and Maine gets more sunshine.

Alabama flag
Alabama
AL • South
Overall winner
Quality of Life Score
47.01
Maine flag
Maine
ME • Northeast
Quality of Life Score
56.21
Alabama flag
Alabama
17 / 31
metrics won
Wins
Maine flag
Maine
14 / 31
metrics won
Alabama flag AL wins Housing Alabama flag AL wins Quality of Life Alabama flag AL wins Climate Maine flag ME wins Income

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Alabama flag Alabama
47.01
vs
Maine flag Maine winner
56.21
Maine scores higher on quality of life — 9.20 points difference.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Alabama is 21.7 points cheaper overall

Alabama has the lower cost-of-living index. Alabama is at 88.6, while Maine is at 110.3.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $10.85 further in Alabama

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $114.62 of local buying power in Alabama, versus $103.77 in Maine.

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Income

Maine income is 27.7% higher

Maine has the higher median household income at $70,171, compared with $54,943 in Alabama.

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Jobs

Maine minimum wage is $7.40 higher

Maine has the higher statewide minimum wage at $14.65/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Alabama.

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Housing

Maine homes cost about 1.6x more

Alabama has the lower median home value at $174,600, versus $274,400 in Maine.

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Taxes

Alabama has lower state income tax

Alabama has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 5.00%, compared with 7.15% in Maine.

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Take-Home Calculator

What's Your Salary Really Worth?

Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.

$
$10k$250k$500k
Alabama
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 5.0%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)
Maine
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 7.2%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)

Cost-of-Living Equivalent

* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (87.2 for Alabama, 100.6 for Maine). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.

Tradeoffs

Pros and cons for each state

A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.

Alabama flag

Alabama

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Alabama

  • Alabama has a lower overall cost of living.
  • Alabama has a lower housing cost index.
  • Alabama has lower median home values.
  • Alabama has lower property tax rates on average.
  • Alabama job growth trend is stronger.

Cons

  • Alabama shows lower median income.
  • Alabama has a higher violent crime rate.
  • Alabama health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
  • Alabama health coverage access proxy is weaker.
  • Alabama education proxy is lower.
  • Alabama has fewer sunny days.
Maine flag

Maine

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Maine

  • Maine shows higher median income.
  • Maine has a lower violent crime rate.
  • Maine health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
  • Maine health coverage access proxy is stronger.
  • Maine education proxy is higher.
  • Maine has more sunny days.

Cons

  • Maine has a higher overall cost of living.
  • Maine has a higher housing cost index.
  • Maine has higher median home values.
  • Maine has higher property tax rates on average.
  • Maine job growth trend is weaker.

Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Alabama flag AL Maine flag ME
Capital City
Montgomery Augusta
State Color
Solid Red Solid Blue
Population
5,024,279
1,362,359
Median Income
$54,943
$70,171
Cost of Living
88.6
110.3
Median Housing Value
$174,600
$274,400
Property Tax
0.38%
1.02%
State Income Tax
5.00%
7.15%
Minimum Wage
$7.25/hr
$14.65/hr
Gas Price
$3.840/gal
$3.967/gal
Electricity Rates
16.06 c/kWh
30.73 c/kWh
Livability Score
47.01
56.21
Average Temperature
62.8°F
41.0°F
Sunny Days
99 days
101 days
Land Area
52,419 sq mi
35,380 sq mi
Population Density
95.8 per sq mi
38.5 per sq mi
Statehood
December 14, 1819 (#22)
March 15, 1820 (#23)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

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Saving Money

Alabama is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 88.6 vs 110.3 in Maine. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Alabama is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $3.840/gal in Alabama vs $3.967/gal in Maine. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

Maine has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $14.65/hr in Maine vs $7.25/hr in Alabama. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Alabama has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 16.06 c/kWh in Alabama vs 30.73 c/kWh in Maine. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Alabama is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.18x in Alabama vs 3.91x in Maine. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Maine is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.2% in Maine vs 20.2% in Alabama. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Dive Deeper

Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.

People Also Ask

Alabama vs Maine - Common Questions

Q Is Alabama cheaper to live in than Maine?

Alabama has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Alabama scores 88.6 versus 110.3 for Maine - a gap of 21.7 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Alabama or Maine?

$100 goes further in Alabama. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $114.62 in Alabama, compared with $103.77 in Maine.

Q Which state is bigger - Alabama or Maine?

Alabama is larger, covering 52,419 sq mi compared with 35,380 sq mi for Maine - roughly 1.5x the size.

Q Does Alabama or Maine have more people?

Alabama has the larger population at 5,024,279, compared with 1,362,359 in Maine.

Q Which state has higher household income - Alabama or Maine?

Maine has the higher median household income at $70,171, versus $54,943 in Alabama.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Alabama or Maine?

Alabama has the lower state income tax top rate at 5.00%, compared with 7.15% in Maine.

Q Is housing cheaper in Alabama or Maine?

Homes are cheaper in Alabama, where the median home value is $174,600, versus $274,400 in Maine.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Alabama or Maine?

Alabama is more densely populated at 95.8 per sq mi people per sq mi. Maine is more spread out at 38.5 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.