Arizona vs Hawaii
Arizona is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Arizona, Hawaii has higher incomes, Arizona has lower state income tax, and Arizona gets more sunshine.
Quality of Life
Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.
Arizona
winner
Hawaii
Overview
Key differences overview
These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.
Arizona is 83.7 points cheaper overall
Arizona has the lower cost-of-living index. Arizona is at 103.1, while Hawaii is at 186.8.
View detailed comparison$100 goes $15.84 further in Arizona
After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $103.97 of local buying power in Arizona, versus $88.13 in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonHawaii income is 21.3% higher
Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, compared with $72,581 in Arizona.
View detailed comparisonHawaii minimum wage is $1.65 higher
Hawaii has the higher statewide minimum wage at $16.00/hr, compared with $14.35/hr in Arizona.
View detailed comparisonHawaii homes cost about 2.5x more
Arizona has the lower median home value at $327,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonArizona has lower state income tax
Arizona has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 2.50%, compared with 11.00% in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonTake-Home Calculator
What's Your Salary Really Worth?
Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.
- Gross salary
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- State income tax (top rate 2.5%)
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- After state tax
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- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
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- Gross salary
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- State income tax (top rate 11.0%)
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- After state tax
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- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
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Cost-of-Living Equivalent
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* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (99.2 for Arizona, 119.3 for Hawaii). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.
Tradeoffs
Pros and cons for each state
A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.
Arizona
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Arizona
- Arizona has a lower overall cost of living.
- Arizona has a lower housing cost index.
- Arizona has lower median home values.
- Arizona has more sunny days.
Cons
- Arizona shows lower median income.
- Arizona has higher property tax rates on average.
- Arizona has a higher violent crime rate.
- Arizona job growth trend is weaker.
- Arizona health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
- Arizona health coverage access proxy is weaker.
Hawaii
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Hawaii
- Hawaii shows higher median income.
- Hawaii has lower property tax rates on average.
- Hawaii has a lower violent crime rate.
- Hawaii job growth trend is stronger.
- Hawaii health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
- Hawaii health coverage access proxy is stronger.
Cons
- Hawaii has a higher overall cost of living.
- Hawaii has a higher housing cost index.
- Hawaii has higher median home values.
- Hawaii has fewer sunny days.
Full Comparison
Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.
| Metric |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
Capital City
|
Phoenix | Honolulu |
|
State Color
|
Swing State | Solid Blue |
|
Population
|
7,151,502
|
1,455,271
|
|
Median Income
|
$72,581
|
$88,005
|
|
Cost of Living
|
103.1
|
186.8
|
|
Median Housing Value
|
$327,400
|
$814,500
|
|
Property Tax
|
0.48%
|
0.27%
|
|
State Income Tax
|
2.50%
|
11.00%
|
|
Minimum Wage
|
$14.35/hr
|
$16.00/hr
|
|
Gas Price
|
$4.742/gal
|
$5.595/gal
|
|
Electricity Rates
|
15.61 c/kWh
|
39.79 c/kWh
|
|
Livability Score
|
51.01
|
49.38
|
|
Average Temperature
|
60.3°F
|
70.0°F
|
|
Sunny Days
|
193 days
|
90 days
|
|
Land Area
|
113,990 sq mi
|
10,932 sq mi
|
|
Population Density
|
62.7 per sq mi
|
133.1 per sq mi
|
|
Statehood
|
February 14, 1912 (#48)
|
August 21, 1959 (#50)
|
Intent-Oriented
Which state fits your priorities better?
Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.
Arizona is cheaper overall
Overall cost-of-living index: 103.1 vs 186.8 in Hawaii. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.
See full dataArizona is cheaper at the pump
Average regular gas price: $4.742/gal in Arizona vs $5.595/gal in Hawaii. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.
See full dataHawaii has the higher minimum wage
State minimum wage: $16.00/hr in Hawaii vs $14.35/hr in Arizona. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.
See full dataArizona has cheaper electricity
Average residential electricity rate: 15.61 c/kWh in Arizona vs 39.79 c/kWh in Hawaii. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.
See full dataArizona is more attainable for buyers
Home-value-to-income ratio: 4.51x in Arizona vs 9.26x in Hawaii. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.
See full dataArizona is easier for renters
Rent-to-income ratio: 21.7% in Arizona vs 25.0% in Hawaii. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.
See full dataExplore by Category
Dive Deeper
Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.
People Also Ask
Arizona vs Hawaii - Common Questions
Q Is Arizona cheaper to live in than Hawaii?
Arizona has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Arizona scores 103.1 versus 186.8 for Hawaii - a gap of 83.7 points.
Q Where does $100 go further - Arizona or Hawaii?
$100 goes further in Arizona. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $103.97 in Arizona, compared with $88.13 in Hawaii.
Q Which state is bigger - Arizona or Hawaii?
Arizona is larger, covering 113,990 sq mi compared with 10,932 sq mi for Hawaii - roughly 10.4x the size.
Q Does Arizona or Hawaii have more people?
Arizona has the larger population at 7,151,502, compared with 1,455,271 in Hawaii.
Q Which state has higher household income - Arizona or Hawaii?
Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, versus $72,581 in Arizona.
Q Which state has lower income taxes - Arizona or Hawaii?
Arizona has the lower state income tax top rate at 2.50%, compared with 11.00% in Hawaii.
Q Is housing cheaper in Arizona or Hawaii?
Homes are cheaper in Arizona, where the median home value is $327,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.
Q Which state is more densely populated - Arizona or Hawaii?
Hawaii is more densely populated at 133.1 per sq mi people per sq mi. Arizona is more spread out at 62.7 per sq mi people per sq mi.
Related Comparisons
Methodology
All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.
Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.