State Comparison

Alaska vs Hawaii

Alaska is cheaper overall, while Hawaii has higher incomes, Alaska has lower state income tax, and Hawaii gets more sunshine.

Alaska flag
Alaska
AK • West
Quality of Life Score
44.17
Hawaii flag
Hawaii
HI • West
Better quality of life
Quality of Life Score
49.38
Alaska flag
Alaska
17 / 31
metrics won
Wins
Hawaii flag
Hawaii
14 / 31
metrics won
Alaska flag AK wins Housing Alaska flag AK wins Quality of Life Hawaii flag HI wins Climate Hawaii flag HI wins Demographics

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Alaska flag Alaska
44.17
vs
Hawaii flag Hawaii winner
49.38
Hawaii scores higher on quality of life — 5.21 points difference.
Quick Take

Alaska vs Hawaii

This quick read mixes affordability, housing, income, politics, density, and climate so the biggest tradeoffs show up fast.

  • Hawaii is about 61 times smaller than Alaska.
  • Hawaii has a larger population than Alaska by 721,880 people.
  • Alaska has the lower cost-of-living index. Alaska is at 125.8, while Hawaii is at 186.8.
  • Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, compared with $86,533 in Alaska.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Alaska is 61.0 points cheaper overall

Alaska has the lower cost-of-living index. Alaska is at 125.8, while Hawaii is at 186.8.

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Income

Hawaii income is 1.7% higher

Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, compared with $86,533 in Alaska.

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Jobs

Hawaii minimum wage is $3.00 higher

Hawaii has the higher statewide minimum wage at $16.00/hr, compared with $13.00/hr in Alaska.

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Housing

Hawaii homes cost about 2.6x more

Alaska has the lower median home value at $316,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.

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Taxes

Alaska has lower state income tax

Alaska has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 11.00% in Hawaii.

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Cost of Driving

Alaska gas is about $0.98 cheaper

Alaska has the lower regular gas price at $4.619/gal, versus $5.595/gal in Hawaii.

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Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Alaska flag AK Hawaii flag HI
Capital City
Juneau Honolulu
State Color
Solid Red Solid Blue
Population
733,391
1,455,271
Median Income
$86,533
$88,005
Cost of Living
125.8
186.8
Median Housing Value
$316,400
$814,500
Property Tax
1.11%
0.27%
State Income Tax
None (0%)
11.00%
Minimum Wage
$13.00/hr
$16.00/hr
Gas Price
$4.619/gal
$5.595/gal
Electricity Rates
25.52 c/kWh
39.79 c/kWh
Livability Score
44.17
49.38
Average Temperature
26.6°F
70.0°F
Sunny Days
61 days
90 days
Land Area
663,268 sq mi
10,932 sq mi
Population Density
1.1 per sq mi
133.1 per sq mi
Statehood
January 3, 1959 (#49)
August 21, 1959 (#50)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

Saving Money

Alaska is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 125.8 vs 186.8 in Hawaii. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Alaska is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $4.619/gal in Alaska vs $5.595/gal in Hawaii. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

Hawaii has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $16.00/hr in Hawaii vs $13.00/hr in Alaska. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Alaska has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska vs 39.79 c/kWh in Hawaii. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Alaska is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 9.26x in Hawaii. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Alaska is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 25.0% in Hawaii. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Property Tax

Hawaii has lower property taxes

Effective property tax rate: 0.27% in Hawaii vs 1.11% in Alaska. A lower rate usually means a smaller yearly tax bill relative to home value.

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State Color

Hawaii votes bluer

2024 presidential margin: Dem +23.11 in Hawaii vs Rep +13.13 in Alaska.

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Gun Laws

Hawaii has stricter gun laws

Hawaii falls into the restrictive category, while Alaska falls into the permissive category on this simplified statewide comparison.

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Marijuana Legalization

Alaska has broader marijuana access

Alaska currently rates as Legal, while Hawaii rates as Medical under statewide marijuana law.

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Lower Taxes

Alaska has no state income tax

Alaska charges no state income tax. Hawaii levies up to 11.00% at the top marginal rate.

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More Space

Alaska feels less crowded

Population density: 1.1 per sq mi in Alaska vs 133.1 per sq mi in Hawaii. Lower density usually means more space and less day-to-day congestion.

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Shorter Commute

Alaska has the shorter commute

Average commute: 18.8 min in Alaska vs 27.4 min in Hawaii.

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Job Opportunities

Hawaii looks better for job seekers

Unemployment rate: 2.2% in Hawaii vs 4.8% in Alaska. Hawaii also leads on job growth.

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Remote Workers

Hawaii looks better for remote workers

Livability score: 49.38 in Hawaii vs 44.17 in Alaska.

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Families

Hawaii looks better for families

Hawaii wins more family-oriented signals in this matchup, including violent crime rate, life expectancy, uninsured rate compared with Alaska.

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Warmer Climate

Hawaii is warmer overall

Average annual temperature: 70.0°F in Hawaii vs 26.6°F in Alaska.

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More Sunshine

Hawaii gets more sun

Sunny days per year: 90 days in Hawaii vs 61 days in Alaska.

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Detailed Metric Pages

Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.

People Also Ask

Alaska vs Hawaii - Common Questions

Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than Hawaii?

Alaska has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Alaska scores 125.8 versus 186.8 for Hawaii - a gap of 61.0 points.

Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or Hawaii?

Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 10,932 sq mi for Hawaii - roughly 60.7x the size.

Q Does Alaska or Hawaii have more people?

Hawaii has the larger population at 1,455,271, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.

Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or Hawaii?

Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, versus $86,533 in Alaska.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Alaska or Hawaii?

Alaska has no state income tax, while Hawaii charges up to 11.00%.

Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or Hawaii?

Homes are cheaper in Alaska, where the median home value is $316,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or Hawaii?

Hawaii is more densely populated at 133.1 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset, with minimum wage data from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.