Alaska vs Hawaii
Alaska is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Alaska, Hawaii has higher incomes, Alaska has lower state income tax, and Hawaii gets more sunshine.
Quality of Life
Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.
Alaska
Hawaii
winner
Overview
Key differences overview
These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.
Alaska is 61.0 points cheaper overall
Alaska has the lower cost-of-living index. Alaska is at 125.8, while Hawaii is at 186.8.
View detailed comparison$100 goes $9.66 further in Alaska
After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $97.79 of local buying power in Alaska, versus $88.13 in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonHawaii income is 1.7% higher
Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, compared with $86,533 in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonHawaii minimum wage is $3.00 higher
Hawaii has the higher statewide minimum wage at $16.00/hr, compared with $13.00/hr in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonHawaii homes cost about 2.6x more
Alaska has the lower median home value at $316,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonAlaska has lower state income tax
Alaska has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 11.00% in Hawaii.
View detailed comparisonTake-Home Calculator
What's Your Salary Really Worth?
Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.
- Gross salary
- —
- State income tax (none)
- —
- After state tax
- —
- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
- —
- Gross salary
- —
- State income tax (top rate 11.0%)
- —
- After state tax
- —
- Real buying power (BEA RPP)
- —
Cost-of-Living Equivalent
—
* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (102.7 for Alaska, 119.3 for Hawaii). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.
Tradeoffs
Pros and cons for each state
A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.
Alaska
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Alaska
- Alaska has a lower overall cost of living.
- Alaska has a lower housing cost index.
- Alaska has lower median home values.
Cons
- Alaska shows lower median income.
- Alaska has higher property tax rates on average.
- Alaska has a higher violent crime rate.
- Alaska job growth trend is weaker.
- Alaska health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
- Alaska health coverage access proxy is weaker.
Hawaii
At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs
Pros: Hawaii
- Hawaii shows higher median income.
- Hawaii has lower property tax rates on average.
- Hawaii has a lower violent crime rate.
- Hawaii job growth trend is stronger.
- Hawaii health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
- Hawaii health coverage access proxy is stronger.
Cons
- Hawaii has a higher overall cost of living.
- Hawaii has a higher housing cost index.
- Hawaii has higher median home values.
Full Comparison
Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.
| Metric |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
Capital City
|
Juneau | Honolulu |
|
State Color
|
Solid Red | Solid Blue |
|
Population
|
733,391
|
1,455,271
|
|
Median Income
|
$86,533
|
$88,005
|
|
Cost of Living
|
125.8
|
186.8
|
|
Median Housing Value
|
$316,400
|
$814,500
|
|
Property Tax
|
1.11%
|
0.27%
|
|
State Income Tax
|
None (0%)
|
11.00%
|
|
Minimum Wage
|
$13.00/hr
|
$16.00/hr
|
|
Gas Price
|
$4.619/gal
|
$5.595/gal
|
|
Electricity Rates
|
25.52 c/kWh
|
39.79 c/kWh
|
|
Livability Score
|
44.17
|
49.38
|
|
Average Temperature
|
26.6°F
|
70.0°F
|
|
Sunny Days
|
61 days
|
90 days
|
|
Land Area
|
663,268 sq mi
|
10,932 sq mi
|
|
Population Density
|
1.1 per sq mi
|
133.1 per sq mi
|
|
Statehood
|
January 3, 1959 (#49)
|
August 21, 1959 (#50)
|
Intent-Oriented
Which state fits your priorities better?
Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.
Alaska is cheaper overall
Overall cost-of-living index: 125.8 vs 186.8 in Hawaii. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.
See full dataAlaska is cheaper at the pump
Average regular gas price: $4.619/gal in Alaska vs $5.595/gal in Hawaii. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.
See full dataHawaii has the higher minimum wage
State minimum wage: $16.00/hr in Hawaii vs $13.00/hr in Alaska. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.
See full dataAlaska has cheaper electricity
Average residential electricity rate: 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska vs 39.79 c/kWh in Hawaii. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.
See full dataAlaska is more attainable for buyers
Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 9.26x in Hawaii. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.
See full dataAlaska is easier for renters
Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 25.0% in Hawaii. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.
See full dataExplore by Category
Dive Deeper
Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.
People Also Ask
Alaska vs Hawaii - Common Questions
Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than Hawaii?
Alaska has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Alaska scores 125.8 versus 186.8 for Hawaii - a gap of 61.0 points.
Q Where does $100 go further - Alaska or Hawaii?
$100 goes further in Alaska. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $97.79 in Alaska, compared with $88.13 in Hawaii.
Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or Hawaii?
Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 10,932 sq mi for Hawaii - roughly 60.7x the size.
Q Does Alaska or Hawaii have more people?
Hawaii has the larger population at 1,455,271, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.
Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or Hawaii?
Hawaii has the higher median household income at $88,005, versus $86,533 in Alaska.
Q Which state has lower income taxes - Alaska or Hawaii?
Alaska has no state income tax, while Hawaii charges up to 11.00%.
Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or Hawaii?
Homes are cheaper in Alaska, where the median home value is $316,400, versus $814,500 in Hawaii.
Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or Hawaii?
Hawaii is more densely populated at 133.1 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.
Related Comparisons
Methodology
All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.
Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.