Alaska vs Texas
Texas is cheaper overall, while Alaska has higher incomes, and Texas gets more sunshine.
Quality of Life
Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.
Alaska
Texas
winner
Alaska vs Texas
This quick read mixes affordability, housing, income, politics, density, and climate so the biggest tradeoffs show up fast.
- Texas is about 2.5 times smaller than Alaska.
- Texas has a larger population than Alaska by 28,412,114 people.
- Texas has the lower cost-of-living index. Texas is at 94.3, while Alaska is at 125.8.
- Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $66,963 in Texas.
Overview
Key differences overview
These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.
Texas is 31.5 points cheaper overall
Texas has the lower cost-of-living index. Texas is at 94.3, while Alaska is at 125.8.
View detailed comparisonAlaska income is 29.2% higher
Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $66,963 in Texas.
View detailed comparisonAlaska minimum wage is $5.75 higher
Alaska has the higher statewide minimum wage at $13.00/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Texas.
View detailed comparisonAlaska homes cost about 1.1x more
Texas has the lower median home value at $294,400, versus $316,400 in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonTexas has lower state income tax
Texas has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 0.00% in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonTexas gas is about $0.79 cheaper
Texas has the lower regular gas price at $3.824/gal, versus $4.619/gal in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonFull Comparison
Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.
| Metric |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
Capital City
|
Juneau | Austin |
|
State Color
|
Solid Red | Solid Red |
|
Population
|
733,391
|
29,145,505
|
|
Median Income
|
$86,533
|
$66,963
|
|
Cost of Living
|
125.8
|
94.3
|
|
Median Housing Value
|
$316,400
|
$294,400
|
|
Property Tax
|
1.11%
|
1.49%
|
|
State Income Tax
|
None (0%) | None (0%) |
|
Minimum Wage
|
$13.00/hr
|
$7.25/hr
|
|
Gas Price
|
$4.619/gal
|
$3.824/gal
|
|
Electricity Rates
|
25.52 c/kWh
|
15.69 c/kWh
|
|
Livability Score
|
44.17
|
47.21
|
|
Average Temperature
|
26.6°F
|
64.8°F
|
|
Sunny Days
|
61 days
|
135 days
|
|
Land Area
|
663,268 sq mi
|
268,596 sq mi
|
|
Population Density
|
1.1 per sq mi
|
108.5 per sq mi
|
|
Statehood
|
January 3, 1959 (#49)
|
December 29, 1845 (#28)
|
Intent-Oriented
Which state fits your priorities better?
Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.
Texas is cheaper overall
Overall cost-of-living index: 94.3 vs 125.8 in Alaska. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.
See full dataTexas is cheaper at the pump
Average regular gas price: $3.824/gal in Texas vs $4.619/gal in Alaska. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.
See full dataAlaska has the higher minimum wage
State minimum wage: $13.00/hr in Alaska vs $7.25/hr in Texas. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.
See full dataTexas has cheaper electricity
Average residential electricity rate: 15.69 c/kWh in Texas vs 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.
See full dataAlaska is more attainable for buyers
Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 4.40x in Texas. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.
See full dataAlaska is easier for renters
Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 22.1% in Texas. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.
See full dataAlaska has lower property taxes
Effective property tax rate: 1.11% in Alaska vs 1.49% in Texas. A lower rate usually means a smaller yearly tax bill relative to home value.
See full dataAlaska votes bluer
2024 presidential margin: Rep +13.13 in Alaska vs Rep +13.66 in Texas.
See full dataAlaska has broader marijuana access
Alaska currently rates as Legal, while Texas rates as Medical under statewide marijuana law.
See full dataAlaska feels less crowded
Population density: 1.1 per sq mi in Alaska vs 108.5 per sq mi in Texas. Lower density usually means more space and less day-to-day congestion.
See full dataAlaska has the shorter commute
Average commute: 18.8 min in Alaska vs 26.6 min in Texas.
See full dataTexas looks better for job seekers
Unemployment rate: 4.3% in Texas vs 4.8% in Alaska. Texas also leads on job growth.
See full dataTexas looks better for remote workers
Livability score: 47.21 in Texas vs 44.17 in Alaska.
See full dataTexas looks better for families
Texas wins more family-oriented signals in this matchup, including violent crime rate, life expectancy, bachelor's degree compared with Alaska.
See full dataTexas is warmer overall
Average annual temperature: 64.8°F in Texas vs 26.6°F in Alaska.
See full dataTexas gets more sun
Sunny days per year: 135 days in Texas vs 61 days in Alaska.
See full dataDetailed Metric Pages
Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.
People Also Ask
Alaska vs Texas - Common Questions
Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than Texas?
Texas has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Texas scores 94.3 versus 125.8 for Alaska - a gap of 31.5 points.
Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or Texas?
Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 268,596 sq mi for Texas - roughly 2.5x the size.
Q Does Alaska or Texas have more people?
Texas has the larger population at 29,145,505, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.
Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or Texas?
Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, versus $66,963 in Texas.
Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or Texas?
Homes are cheaper in Texas, where the median home value is $294,400, versus $316,400 in Alaska.
Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or Texas?
Texas is more densely populated at 108.5 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.
Related Comparisons
Methodology
All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.
Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset, with minimum wage data from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.