State Comparison

Alaska vs Texas

Texas is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Texas, Alaska has higher incomes, and Texas gets more sunshine.

Alaska flag
Alaska
AK • West
Quality of Life Score
44.17
Texas flag
Texas
TX • South
Overall winner
Quality of Life Score
47.21
Alaska flag
Alaska
13 / 30
metrics won
Texas flag
Texas
17 / 30
metrics won
Wins
Alaska flag AK wins Housing Texas flag TX wins Quality of Life Texas flag TX wins Climate Texas flag TX wins Demographics

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Alaska flag Alaska
44.17
vs
Texas flag Texas winner
47.21
Texas scores higher on quality of life — 3.04 points difference.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Texas is 31.5 points cheaper overall

Texas has the lower cost-of-living index. Texas is at 94.3, while Alaska is at 125.8.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $11.38 further in Texas

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $109.17 of local buying power in Texas, versus $97.79 in Alaska.

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Income

Alaska income is 29.2% higher

Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $66,963 in Texas.

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Jobs

Alaska minimum wage is $5.75 higher

Alaska has the higher statewide minimum wage at $13.00/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Texas.

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Housing

Alaska homes cost about 1.1x more

Texas has the lower median home value at $294,400, versus $316,400 in Alaska.

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Taxes

Texas has lower state income tax

Texas has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 0.00% in Alaska.

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Take-Home Calculator

What's Your Salary Really Worth?

Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.

$
$10k$250k$500k
Alaska
Gross salary
State income tax (none)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)
Texas
Gross salary
State income tax (none)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)

Cost-of-Living Equivalent

* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (102.7 for Alaska, 97.2 for Texas). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.

Tradeoffs

Pros and cons for each state

A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.

Alaska flag

Alaska

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Alaska

  • Alaska has a lower housing cost index.
  • Alaska shows higher median income.
  • Alaska has lower property tax rates on average.
  • Alaska health coverage access proxy is stronger.

Cons

  • Alaska has a higher overall cost of living.
  • Alaska has higher median home values.
  • Alaska has a higher violent crime rate.
  • Alaska job growth trend is weaker.
  • Alaska health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
  • Alaska education proxy is lower.
Texas flag

Texas

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Texas

  • Texas has a lower overall cost of living.
  • Texas has lower median home values.
  • Texas has a lower violent crime rate.
  • Texas job growth trend is stronger.
  • Texas health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
  • Texas education proxy is higher.

Cons

  • Texas has a higher housing cost index.
  • Texas shows lower median income.
  • Texas has higher property tax rates on average.
  • Texas health coverage access proxy is weaker.

Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Alaska flag AK Texas flag TX
Capital City
Juneau Austin
State Color
Solid Red Solid Red
Population
733,391
29,145,505
Median Income
$86,533
$66,963
Cost of Living
125.8
94.3
Median Housing Value
$316,400
$294,400
Property Tax
1.11%
1.49%
State Income Tax
None (0%) None (0%)
Minimum Wage
$13.00/hr
$7.25/hr
Gas Price
$4.619/gal
$3.824/gal
Electricity Rates
25.52 c/kWh
15.69 c/kWh
Livability Score
44.17
47.21
Average Temperature
26.6°F
64.8°F
Sunny Days
61 days
135 days
Land Area
663,268 sq mi
268,596 sq mi
Population Density
1.1 per sq mi
108.5 per sq mi
Statehood
January 3, 1959 (#49)
December 29, 1845 (#28)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

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Saving Money

Texas is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 94.3 vs 125.8 in Alaska. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Texas is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $3.824/gal in Texas vs $4.619/gal in Alaska. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

Alaska has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $13.00/hr in Alaska vs $7.25/hr in Texas. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Texas has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 15.69 c/kWh in Texas vs 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Alaska is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 4.40x in Texas. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Alaska is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 22.1% in Texas. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Dive Deeper

Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.

People Also Ask

Alaska vs Texas - Common Questions

Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than Texas?

Texas has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Texas scores 94.3 versus 125.8 for Alaska - a gap of 31.5 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Alaska or Texas?

$100 goes further in Texas. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $109.17 in Texas, compared with $97.79 in Alaska.

Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or Texas?

Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 268,596 sq mi for Texas - roughly 2.5x the size.

Q Does Alaska or Texas have more people?

Texas has the larger population at 29,145,505, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.

Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or Texas?

Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, versus $66,963 in Texas.

Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or Texas?

Homes are cheaper in Texas, where the median home value is $294,400, versus $316,400 in Alaska.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or Texas?

Texas is more densely populated at 108.5 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.