Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 47189

Wilson County, Tennessee

County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.

Population158,805
Household income$95,839
Unemployment2.8%
Life expectancy76.1 years

County overview

Living metrics at a glance

Wilson County has 158,805 residents and ranks #10 by population among Tennessee county equivalents. Median household income is $95,839. The annual-average unemployment rate is 2.8%. Its clearest relative strength is median household income. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.

Within Tennessee

County population range

The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.

State rank#10 of 95
Smallest county158,805 residentsShelby County

Relocation guide

Moving to Wilson County: what to check

Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.

Before moving

Before moving, compare municipalities inside Wilson County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is median household income.

Cost and housing

Housing benchmarks are $428,000 median home value and $1,486/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $95,839, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

Who it may suit

Wilson County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing median household income, unemployment rate, and poor or fair health. College attainment is 37.8% and life expectancy is 76.1 years.

Potential advantages

  • Median household income: $95,839, rank #2 of 95 available Tennessee counties.
  • Unemployment rate: 2.8%, rank #2 of 95 available Tennessee counties.
  • Poor or fair health: 16.6%, rank #2 of 95 available Tennessee counties.

Trade-offs to check

  • Median home value: $428,000, rank #94 of 95; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Median gross rent: $1,486/mo, rank #92 of 95; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Primary care access: 1 per 3,038 residents, rank #56 of 89; investigate local variation before moving.

Income, housing, jobs, education & health

County metrics within Tennessee

Rank and range use only counties in Tennessee with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.

Median household income $95,839

$95,839; above the state county median of $59,341.

State rank #2 of 95 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value $428,000

$428,000; above the state county median of $204,700.

State rank #94 of 95 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent $1,486/mo

$1,486/mo; above the state county median of $839/mo.

State rank #92 of 95 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate 2.8%

2.8%; below the state county median of 3.8%.

State rank #2 of 95 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher 37.8%

37.8%; above the state county median of 18.5%.

State rank #4 of 95 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy 76.1 years

76.1 years; above the state county median of 71.9 years.

State rank #4 of 95 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health 16.6%

16.6%; below the state county median of 22.5%.

State rank #2 of 95 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured 8.7%

8.7%; below the state county median of 11.9%.

State rank #2 of 95 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access 1 per 3,038 residents

1 per 3,038 residents; above the state county median of 1 per 2,761 residents.

State rank #56 of 89 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access 1 per 1,106 residents

1 per 1,106 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 1,595 residents.

State rank #31 of 91 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Common questions

Wilson County FAQ

Is Wilson County a good place to live?

Wilson County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing median household income, unemployment rate, and poor or fair health. College attainment is 37.8% and life expectancy is 76.1 years.

What should I know before moving to Wilson County?

Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $428,000 median home value and $1,486/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $95,839, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the population of Wilson County?

Wilson County has 158,805 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.

What is the FIPS code for Wilson County?

The five-digit county FIPS code is 47189; the parent state FIPS is 47.

What is the median household income in Wilson County?

The ACS median household income is $95,839.

How much does housing cost in Wilson County?

Housing benchmarks are $428,000 median home value and $1,486/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $95,839, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the unemployment rate in Wilson County?

The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 2.8%.

Similar population

Nearby counties in the state ranking

Source and gate

Methodology and source periods

All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.

Continue exploring

See the state context