State rank#16 of 67
Smallest county268,323 residentsPhiladelphia County
Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 42041
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.
Population268,323
Household income$87,494
Unemployment3%
Life expectancy79.3 years
County overview
Living metrics at a glance
Cumberland County has 268,323 residents and ranks #16 by population among Pennsylvania county equivalents. Median household income is $87,494. The annual-average unemployment rate is 3%. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.
Within Pennsylvania
County population range
The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.
Relocation guide
Moving to Cumberland County: what to check
Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.
Before moving
Before moving, compare municipalities inside Cumberland County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate.
Cost and housing
Housing benchmarks are $277,600 median home value and $1,249/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $87,494, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.
Who it may suit
Cumberland County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, median household income, and bachelor’s degree or higher. College attainment is 40% and life expectancy is 79.3 years.
Potential advantages
- Unemployment rate: 3%, rank #5 of 67 available Pennsylvania counties.
- Median household income: $87,494, rank #7 of 67 available Pennsylvania counties.
- Bachelor’s degree or higher: 40%, rank #7 of 67 available Pennsylvania counties.
Trade-offs to check
- Median home value: $277,600, rank #58 of 67; investigate local variation before moving.
- Median gross rent: $1,249/mo, rank #57 of 67; investigate local variation before moving.
- Mental health access: 1 per 402 residents, rank #19 of 67; investigate local variation before moving.
Income, housing, jobs, education & health
County metrics within Pennsylvania
Rank and range use only counties in Pennsylvania with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.
Median household income
$87,494
$87,494; above the state county median of $66,318.
State rank #7 of 67 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value
$277,600
$277,600; above the state county median of $202,200.
State rank #58 of 67 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent
$1,249/mo
$1,249/mo; above the state county median of $901/mo.
State rank #57 of 67 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate
3%
3%; below the state county median of 3.9%.
State rank #5 of 67 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher
40%
40%; above the state county median of 23.9%.
State rank #7 of 67 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy
79.3 years
79.3 years; above the state county median of 76.2 years.
State rank #7 of 67 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health
15.7%
15.7%; below the state county median of 18.1%.
State rank #7 of 67 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured
5.3%
5.3%; below the state county median of 6.8%.
State rank #10 of 67 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access
1 per 1,153 residents
1 per 1,153 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 1,736 residents.
State rank #9 of 65 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access
1 per 402 residents
1 per 402 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 597 residents.
State rank #19 of 67 · County Health Rankings & RoadmapsCommon questions
Cumberland County FAQ
Is Cumberland County a good place to live?
Cumberland County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, median household income, and bachelor’s degree or higher. College attainment is 40% and life expectancy is 79.3 years.
What should I know before moving to Cumberland County?
Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $277,600 median home value and $1,249/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $87,494, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.
What is the population of Cumberland County?
Cumberland County has 268,323 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.
What is the FIPS code for Cumberland County?
The five-digit county FIPS code is 42041; the parent state FIPS is 42.
What is the median household income in Cumberland County?
The ACS median household income is $87,494.
How much does housing cost in Cumberland County?
Housing benchmarks are $277,600 median home value and $1,249/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $87,494, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.
What is the unemployment rate in Cumberland County?
The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 3%.
Similar population
Nearby counties in the state ranking
Source and gate
Methodology and source periods
All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.
Continue exploring