Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 37151

Randolph County, North Carolina

County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.

Population146,348
Household income$61,022
Unemployment3.5%
Life expectancy72.9 years

County overview

Living metrics at a glance

Randolph County has 146,348 residents and ranks #22 by population among North Carolina county equivalents. Median household income is $61,022. The annual-average unemployment rate is 3.5%. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.

Within North Carolina

County population range

The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.

State rank#22 of 100
Smallest county146,348 residentsWake County

Relocation guide

Moving to Randolph County: what to check

Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.

Before moving

Before moving, compare municipalities inside Randolph County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is unemployment rate.

Cost and housing

Housing benchmarks are $197,100 median home value and $887/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $61,022, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

Who it may suit

Randolph County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, median home value, and median household income. College attainment is 17.9% and life expectancy is 72.9 years.

Potential advantages

  • Unemployment rate: 3.5%, rank #32 of 100 available North Carolina counties.
  • Median home value: $197,100, rank #39 of 100 available North Carolina counties.
  • Median household income: $61,022, rank #49 of 100 available North Carolina counties.

Trade-offs to check

  • Bachelor’s degree or higher: 17.9%, rank #76 of 100; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Poor or fair health: 21.2%, rank #76 of 100; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Life expectancy: 72.9 years, rank #73 of 100; investigate local variation before moving.

Income, housing, jobs, education & health

County metrics within North Carolina

Rank and range use only counties in North Carolina with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.

Median household income $61,022

$61,022; above the state county median of $60,230.

State rank #49 of 100 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value $197,100

$197,100; below the state county median of $219,700.

State rank #39 of 100 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent $887/mo

$887/mo; above the state county median of $886/mo.

State rank #51 of 100 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate 3.5%

3.5%; below the state county median of 3.7%.

State rank #32 of 100 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher 17.9%

17.9%; below the state county median of 23.5%.

State rank #76 of 100 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy 72.9 years

72.9 years; below the state county median of 74.2 years.

State rank #73 of 100 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health 21.2%

21.2%; above the state county median of 18.9%.

State rank #76 of 100 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured 13.4%

13.4%; above the state county median of 12.3%.

State rank #72 of 100 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access 1 per 2,341 residents

1 per 2,341 residents; above the state county median of 1 per 2,158 residents.

State rank #57 of 98 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access 1 per 797 residents

1 per 797 residents; above the state county median of 1 per 521 residents.

State rank #70 of 99 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Common questions

Randolph County FAQ

Is Randolph County a good place to live?

Randolph County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing unemployment rate, median home value, and median household income. College attainment is 17.9% and life expectancy is 72.9 years.

What should I know before moving to Randolph County?

Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $197,100 median home value and $887/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $61,022, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the population of Randolph County?

Randolph County has 146,348 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.

What is the FIPS code for Randolph County?

The five-digit county FIPS code is 37151; the parent state FIPS is 37.

What is the median household income in Randolph County?

The ACS median household income is $61,022.

How much does housing cost in Randolph County?

Housing benchmarks are $197,100 median home value and $887/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $61,022, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the unemployment rate in Randolph County?

The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Similar population

Nearby counties in the state ranking

Source and gate

Methodology and source periods

All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.

Continue exploring

See the state context