Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 29183

St. Charles County, Missouri

County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.

Population414,535
Household income$104,692
Unemployment3.1%
Life expectancy79.1 years

County overview

Living metrics at a glance

St. Charles County has 414,535 residents and ranks #3 by population among Missouri county equivalents. Median household income is $104,692. The annual-average unemployment rate is 3.1%. Its clearest relative strength is median household income. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.

Within Missouri

County population range

The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.

State rank#3 of 115
Smallest county414,535 residentsSt. Louis County

Relocation guide

Moving to St. Charles County: what to check

Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.

Before moving

Before moving, compare municipalities inside St. Charles County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is median household income.

Cost and housing

Housing benchmarks are $320,800 median home value and $1,370/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $104,692, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

Who it may suit

St. Charles County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing median household income, poor or fair health, and uninsured. College attainment is 42.7% and life expectancy is 79.1 years.

Potential advantages

  • Median household income: $104,692, rank #1 of 115 available Missouri counties.
  • Poor or fair health: 14.2%, rank #1 of 115 available Missouri counties.
  • Uninsured: 6.2%, rank #1 of 115 available Missouri counties.

Trade-offs to check

  • Median gross rent: $1,370/mo, rank #115 of 115; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Median home value: $320,800, rank #114 of 115; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Primary care access: 1 per 2,135 residents, rank #37 of 111; investigate local variation before moving.

Income, housing, jobs, education & health

County metrics within Missouri

Rank and range use only counties in Missouri with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.

Median household income $104,692

$104,692; above the state county median of $59,934.

State rank #1 of 115 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value $320,800

$320,800; above the state county median of $168,100.

State rank #114 of 115 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent $1,370/mo

$1,370/mo; above the state county median of $767/mo.

State rank #115 of 115 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate 3.1%

3.1%; below the state county median of 3.8%.

State rank #4 of 115 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher 42.7%

42.7%; above the state county median of 18.3%.

State rank #4 of 115 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy 79.1 years

79.1 years; above the state county median of 74.7 years.

State rank #3 of 115 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health 14.2%

14.2%; below the state county median of 20.2%.

State rank #1 of 115 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured 6.2%

6.2%; below the state county median of 12.6%.

State rank #1 of 115 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access 1 per 2,135 residents

1 per 2,135 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 2,914 residents.

State rank #37 of 111 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access 1 per 425 residents

1 per 425 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 1,028 residents.

State rank #20 of 111 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Common questions

St. Charles County FAQ

Is St. Charles County a good place to live?

St. Charles County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing median household income, poor or fair health, and uninsured. College attainment is 42.7% and life expectancy is 79.1 years.

What should I know before moving to St. Charles County?

Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $320,800 median home value and $1,370/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $104,692, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the population of St. Charles County?

St. Charles County has 414,535 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.

What is the FIPS code for St. Charles County?

The five-digit county FIPS code is 29183; the parent state FIPS is 29.

What is the median household income in St. Charles County?

The ACS median household income is $104,692.

How much does housing cost in St. Charles County?

Housing benchmarks are $320,800 median home value and $1,370/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $104,692, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the unemployment rate in St. Charles County?

The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 3.1%.

Similar population

Nearby counties in the state ranking

Source and gate

Methodology and source periods

All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.

Continue exploring

See the state context