Official state motto Iowa English Adopted 1847

Iowa State Motto: Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain

Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain

Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain

Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain

The motto appears on the state seal of Iowa

Legal Reference: Iowa Code § 1.8
Artsiom Dusau Reviewed by Artsiom Dusau
Motto
Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain
Language
English
Adopted
1847
Distinction
Longest state motto in the United States
Appears on
State seal and state flag
Legislation
Iowa Code § 1.8
Overview

Iowa State Motto

Iowa's state motto is Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain. The first Iowa General Assembly adopted it in 1847, just 58 days after Iowa achieved statehood. At 53 characters, it is the longest state motto in the United States.

The motto appears on the Great Seal of Iowa, carried on a scroll by the bald eagle at the top of the seal's design. It also appears on the Iowa state flag, designed by Dixie Cornell Gebhardt in 1921. Iowa is one of the few states whose motto is clearly visible on both the seal and the flag.

Iowa State Motto Meaning

Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain
English

The motto divides into two parallel statements joined by And. The first half — Our Liberties We Prize — is a declaration of value: Iowa's citizens hold their civil liberties dear. The second half — Our Rights We Will Maintain — is a declaration of commitment: those rights will be defended. Prize and Maintain are carefully chosen words. To prize something is to hold it in high regard; to maintain it is to actively keep it intact.

The phrase is written in the first person plural. It is not a statement about abstract ideals or distant government. It is a statement from the people of Iowa about what they themselves value and intend to protect. For a state founded on the frontier in 1846, that directness was deliberate.

The word rights carried specific weight in 1847. Iowa entered the Union as a free state, and the question of what rights citizens could claim and defend was central to American political life in the years leading to the Civil War. The motto's language is assertive rather than decorative.

History of Iowa's State Motto

Iowa was organized as a territory in 1838 and admitted to the Union as the 29th state on December 28, 1846. The first Iowa General Assembly met shortly after statehood and moved quickly to establish the instruments of state government. The state seal — and the motto placed on it — were adopted 58 days after Iowa became a state.

The motto was not adopted separately from the seal. It was written into the seal's design from the beginning, carried on a scroll held by the bald eagle at the top of the composition. Iowa Code § 1.8 has governed the seal and the motto's official form since the 19th century.

In 1921, when Dixie Cornell Gebhardt designed the Iowa state flag, she drew the central imagery directly from the seal: a bald eagle carrying a blue scroll with the state motto. The flag design brought the full text of the motto into a widely flown state symbol, making Iowa's unusually long motto one of the most visible in the country.

"Our Liberties We Prize" on the Iowa State Seal

Great Seal of Iowa showing the bald eagle holding the state motto scroll above the citizen soldier
The Great Seal of Iowa, authorized in 1847. The bald eagle at the top holds a scroll with the state motto "Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain" — the longest state motto in the United States.

The motto appears on a scroll held by the bald eagle at the top of the Great Seal of Iowa. Below the eagle, the seal shows a citizen soldier holding a U.S. flag and a rifle, surrounded by farming tools, fields, and a river landscape with a steamboat. The scroll with the motto is the most visually prominent text element of the seal.

The Iowa state flag carries the motto as well. Dixie Cornell Gebhardt's 1921 design places a bald eagle at the center of the flag's white stripe, with a blue scroll beneath it reading the full state motto. The flag has been in use ever since, making the motto a fixture of Iowa's public buildings, courthouses, and official spaces.

Iowa State Motto Facts

  • "Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain" is the longest state motto in the United States at 53 characters.
  • Iowa adopted the motto 58 days after becoming the 29th state on December 28, 1846.
  • The motto appears on a scroll carried by the bald eagle on the Great Seal of Iowa.
  • The Iowa state flag, designed by Dixie Cornell Gebhardt in 1921, also displays the full motto on a blue scroll beneath the eagle.
  • Iowa Code § 1.8 governs the Great Seal, including the motto's official text and placement.
  • Iowa had no state motto before 1847 — the first General Assembly adopted it alongside the seal in Iowa's first year of statehood.

Can You Match All 50 State Mottos?

Latin, French, Spanish, Hawaiian — see how many you recognize.

Some questions show the original motto — Latin, Italian, Chinook — and ask which state it belongs to. Others give you the English translation and ask you to work backward. Both directions are harder than they look.

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Quick Answers

What is Iowa's state motto?
Iowa's state motto is "Our Liberties We Prize And Our Rights We Will Maintain." It is the longest state motto in the United States and was adopted by the first Iowa General Assembly in 1847, just 58 days after Iowa became the 29th state on December 28, 1846.
What does Iowa's state motto mean?
The motto is a two-part declaration. "Our Liberties We Prize" states that Iowa's citizens highly value their civil liberties. "Our Rights We Will Maintain" commits them to actively defending those rights. The first-person plural voice makes it a statement from the people of Iowa, not from the state government.
Why is Iowa's state motto the longest in the U.S.?
Iowa's motto is 53 characters long, which makes it longer than any other U.S. state motto. No single reason is documented for why the first General Assembly chose such a long phrase. The language reflects a frontier-era directness: a full statement of values rather than a short Latin phrase or single word.
When did Iowa adopt its state motto?
Iowa adopted its state motto in 1847, as part of the Great Seal authorization by the first Iowa General Assembly. Iowa became a state on December 28, 1846, and the motto was adopted 58 days later.
Where does Iowa's motto appear?
The motto appears on a scroll held by the bald eagle on the Great Seal of Iowa, and on the Iowa state flag. The flag, designed by Dixie Cornell Gebhardt in 1921, shows the eagle carrying a blue scroll with the full motto text. Both the seal and the flag are governed by Iowa Code § 1.8.

Sources

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