Published county profile · Official data · FIPS 18095

Madison County, Indiana

County-level income, housing, jobs, education, health, and population with transparent statewide comparisons and source periods.

Population131,900
Household income$63,037
Unemployment4.2%
Life expectancy73.2 years

County overview

Living metrics at a glance

Madison County has 131,900 residents and ranks #13 by population among Indiana county equivalents. Median household income is $63,037. The annual-average unemployment rate is 4.2%. Its clearest relative strength is mental health access. Its county population is above the state county median. Every figure below stays at county scope.

Within Indiana

County population range

The marker places this county between the smallest and largest county populations in the state.

State rank#13 of 92
Smallest county131,900 residentsMarion County

Relocation guide

Moving to Madison County: what to check

Data narrows the search; municipality, neighborhood, commute, schools, and current listings complete the decision.

Before moving

Before moving, compare municipalities inside Madison County, because county averages do not describe every neighborhood. Review current housing inventory, commute destinations, school districts, healthcare access, and job locations. Its clearest relative strength is mental health access.

Cost and housing

Housing benchmarks are $161,300 median home value and $939/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $63,037, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

Who it may suit

Madison County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing mental health access, median home value, and primary care access. College attainment is 20.5% and life expectancy is 73.2 years.

Potential advantages

  • Mental health access: 1 per 650 residents, rank #25 of 90 available Indiana counties.
  • Median home value: $161,300, rank #29 of 92 available Indiana counties.
  • Primary care access: 1 per 2,076 residents, rank #35 of 89 available Indiana counties.

Trade-offs to check

  • Life expectancy: 73.2 years, rank #77 of 92; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Poor or fair health: 21.1%, rank #77 of 92; investigate local variation before moving.
  • Median household income: $63,037, rank #69 of 92; investigate local variation before moving.

Income, housing, jobs, education & health

County metrics within Indiana

Rank and range use only counties in Indiana with that field available. A lower rank number is stronger when the metric has a clear direction.

Median household income $63,037

$63,037; below the state county median of $68,532.

State rank #69 of 92 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median home value $161,300

$161,300; below the state county median of $179,200.

State rank #29 of 92 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Median gross rent $939/mo

$939/mo; above the state county median of $866/mo.

State rank #67 of 92 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Unemployment rate 4.2%

4.2%; above the state county median of 4%.

State rank #56 of 92 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Bachelor’s degree or higher 20.5%

20.5%; above the state county median of 20.2%.

State rank #38 of 92 · U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
Life expectancy 73.2 years

73.2 years; below the state county median of 75 years.

State rank #77 of 92 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Poor or fair health 21.1%

21.1%; above the state county median of 19%.

State rank #77 of 92 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Uninsured 8%

8%; above the state county median of 7.9%.

State rank #52 of 92 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Primary care access 1 per 2,076 residents

1 per 2,076 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 2,367 residents.

State rank #35 of 89 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
Mental health access 1 per 650 residents

1 per 650 residents; below the state county median of 1 per 971 residents.

State rank #25 of 90 · County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Common questions

Madison County FAQ

Is Madison County a good place to live?

Madison County may be worth a closer look for movers prioritizing mental health access, median home value, and primary care access. College attainment is 20.5% and life expectancy is 73.2 years.

What should I know before moving to Madison County?

Start with housing, employment, commute, schools, healthcare access, and the specific municipality. Housing benchmarks are $161,300 median home value and $939/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $63,037, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the population of Madison County?

Madison County has 131,900 residents in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year dataset.

What is the FIPS code for Madison County?

The five-digit county FIPS code is 18095; the parent state FIPS is 18.

What is the median household income in Madison County?

The ACS median household income is $63,037.

How much does housing cost in Madison County?

Housing benchmarks are $161,300 median home value and $939/mo median gross rent. Set those costs against a median household income of $63,037, while remembering that household circumstances and municipalities vary.

What is the unemployment rate in Madison County?

The BLS LAUS annual-average unemployment rate is 4.2%.

Similar population

Nearby counties in the state ranking

Source and gate

Methodology and source periods

All records join by five-digit FIPS. Profiles publish when ACS county population is at least 100,000 or the county is the state’s largest. Missing source values remain unavailable and are excluded from ranks. Runtime data was generated 2026-07-26.

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