Arizona State Motto: Ditat Deus

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Researched by USA Symbol Team

Fact-checked • Updated December 1, 2025

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Arizona State Seal

OFFICIAL STATE SEAL

Latin 1912

"Ditat Deus"

God Enriches

About This Motto

Arizona's state motto is Ditat Deus, Latin for God Enriches. Richard McCormick created the phrase in 1863 for the territorial seal. It became the official state motto when Arizona joined the Union in 1912.

What the Motto Means

What's Arizona's motto in English? God Enriches. Latin phrase, simple translation.

McCormick picked two words in 1863. Ditat means 'enriches' in Latin. Deus? That's 'God.'

Some scholars think it comes from Genesis 14:23 in the Vulgate Bible. Maybe yes, maybe no. The exact phrase never shows up in scripture. McCormick might have adapted the idea himself.

Historical Background

  1. Richard McCormick's Creation

    President Lincoln appointed McCormick as Secretary of Arizona Territory in 1863. McCormick was a writer, journalist, editor. He brought a printing press west when he took the job. Created the territorial seal design himself.

  2. First Appearance

    Ditat Deus showed up on the territorial seal in 1863. Right there on official documents from day one. Miners, mountains, tools appeared in the seal's image.

  3. Seal Changes Over Time

    Critics mocked the first seal. Said it looked like a baking soda label. Over the years, the design changed constantly. Miners vanished and reappeared. Trees got added, then removed. Shadows showed up on wrong sides.

  4. Official State Adoption

    Arizona became the 48th state February 14, 1912. The motto stayed through all the seal changes. Legislature made Ditat Deus the official state motto that same year.

Meaning & Significance Today

How do Arizonans read the motto now? Many see it as recognition of the state's natural wealth. Copper mines, agriculture in desert conditions, tourism revenue from the Grand Canyon.

Religious meaning matters to some residents. Others view it historically. Either way, it sits on every official state seal.

Mining built early Arizona. So did cotton farming, cattle ranching. Water management turned desert into productive land. 'God Enriches' fit the narrative settlers told themselves.

Cultural Context in Arizona

1863 Territory

Arizona Territory formed during the Civil War. Harsh desert environment. Limited water. Hostile climate. Settlers needed faith and grit.

Biblical Reference

Scholar George Shankle suggested the phrase came from Genesis 14:23. Abram refuses help from the king of Sodom, claims reliance on God's blessings instead. The exact words don't appear in the Bible, but the concept matches.

State Seal Design

Mountains rise in the background. Sun climbs over peaks. Reservoir and dam appear on the right. Irrigated fields stretch across the scene. A miner stands with pick and shovel. The motto sits above all of it.

Natural Resources

Arizona held copper, silver, gold. Still does. Mining shaped the state's economy for decades. Ditat Deus made sense when wealth came from underground.

Current Law

Arizona Constitution Article 22, Section 20 describes the state seal design. The motto appears in that description. Legislature confirmed Ditat Deus as official in 1912.

Interesting Facts About the Motto

Fact 1 of 6

Richard McCormick created the motto in 1863, 49 years before statehood.

Sources & References

This article has been researched using authoritative sources to ensure accuracy and reliability. All information has been fact-checked and verified against official government records.

1
Arizona Constitution
https://azleg.gov/

Article 22, Section 20 describes the state seal and motto. • Accessed: December 31, 2025

2
Arizona Secretary of State
https://azsos.gov/

Official information about Arizona's state symbols and seal. • Accessed: December 31, 2025

Accuracy Commitment: We strive to maintain accurate and up-to-date information. If you notice any errors or outdated information, please contact us.

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People Also Ask

What does 'Ditat Deus' mean in English?
It means 'God Enriches.' The Latin verb 'ditat' translates to 'enriches' and 'Deus' means 'God.'
When did Arizona adopt its motto?
The phrase appeared on the territorial seal in 1863. It became the official state motto in 1912 when Arizona gained statehood.
Who created Arizona's motto?
Richard Cunningham McCormick, the first Secretary of Arizona Territory, created it in 1863. He was appointed by President Abraham Lincoln.
Is the motto religious?
The phrase contains religious language. Some view it as a religious statement, while others see it as historical reflection of 19th-century beliefs.
Where does the motto appear?
It's on Arizona's state seal, official government documents, and historical state buildings.
Has anyone tried to change the motto?
Some proposals emerged in the 1970s and 1980s for secular alternatives. None gained enough support. Ditat Deus remains the official motto.