State Comparison

Iowa vs Wisconsin

Iowa is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Iowa, Wisconsin has higher incomes, Iowa has lower state income tax, and Iowa gets more sunshine.

Iowa flag
Iowa
IA • Midwest
Overall winner
Quality of Life Score
56.23
Wisconsin flag
Wisconsin
WI • Midwest
Quality of Life Score
59.66
Iowa flag
Iowa
19 / 30
metrics won
Wins
Wisconsin flag
Wisconsin
11 / 30
metrics won
Iowa flag IA wins Housing Iowa flag IA wins Quality of Life Iowa flag IA wins Climate Wisconsin flag WI wins Demographics

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Iowa flag Iowa
56.23
vs
Wisconsin flag Wisconsin winner
59.66
Wisconsin scores higher on quality of life — 3.43 points difference.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Iowa is 4.5 points cheaper overall

Iowa has the lower cost-of-living index. Iowa is at 91.0, while Wisconsin is at 95.5.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $3.00 further in Iowa

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $111.93 of local buying power in Iowa, versus $108.93 in Wisconsin.

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Income

Wisconsin income is 1.9% higher

Wisconsin has the higher median household income at $71,887, compared with $70,571 in Iowa.

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Jobs

Wisconsin has the higher minimum wage

Wisconsin has the higher statewide minimum wage at $7.25/hr, compared with $7.25/hr in Iowa.

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Housing

Wisconsin homes cost about 1.4x more

Iowa has the lower median home value at $173,300, versus $237,300 in Wisconsin.

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Taxes

Iowa has lower state income tax

Iowa has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 6.00%, compared with 7.65% in Wisconsin.

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Take-Home Calculator

What's Your Salary Really Worth?

Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.

$
$10k$250k$500k
Iowa
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 6.0%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)
Wisconsin
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 7.7%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)

Cost-of-Living Equivalent

* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (90.4 for Iowa, 93.2 for Wisconsin). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.

Tradeoffs

Pros and cons for each state

A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.

Iowa flag

Iowa

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Iowa

  • Iowa has a lower overall cost of living.
  • Iowa has a lower housing cost index.
  • Iowa has lower median home values.
  • Iowa has lower property tax rates on average.
  • Iowa has a lower violent crime rate.
  • Iowa has more sunny days.

Cons

  • Iowa shows lower median income.
  • Iowa health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
  • Iowa health coverage access proxy is weaker.
  • Iowa education proxy is lower.
Wisconsin flag

Wisconsin

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Wisconsin

  • Wisconsin shows higher median income.
  • Wisconsin health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
  • Wisconsin health coverage access proxy is stronger.
  • Wisconsin education proxy is higher.

Cons

  • Wisconsin has a higher overall cost of living.
  • Wisconsin has a higher housing cost index.
  • Wisconsin has higher median home values.
  • Wisconsin has higher property tax rates on average.
  • Wisconsin has a higher violent crime rate.
  • Wisconsin has fewer sunny days.

Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Iowa flag IA Wisconsin flag WI
Capital City
Des Moines Madison
State Color
Solid Red Swing State
Population
3,190,369
5,893,718
Median Income
$70,571
$71,887
Cost of Living
91.0
95.5
Median Housing Value
$173,300
$237,300
Property Tax
1.39%
1.42%
State Income Tax
6.00%
7.65%
Minimum Wage
$7.25/hr
$7.25/hr
Gas Price
$3.482/gal
$3.818/gal
Electricity Rates
12.83 c/kWh
18.20 c/kWh
Livability Score
56.23
59.66
Average Temperature
47.8°F
43.1°F
Sunny Days
105 days
89 days
Land Area
56,273 sq mi
65,496 sq mi
Population Density
56.7 per sq mi
90.0 per sq mi
Statehood
December 28, 1846 (#29)
May 29, 1848 (#30)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

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Saving Money

Iowa is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 91.0 vs 95.5 in Wisconsin. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Iowa is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $3.482/gal in Iowa vs $3.818/gal in Wisconsin. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Electricity Rates

Iowa has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 12.83 c/kWh in Iowa vs 18.20 c/kWh in Wisconsin. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Iowa is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 2.46x in Iowa vs 3.30x in Wisconsin. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Iowa is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 15.5% in Iowa vs 17.2% in Wisconsin. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Property Tax

Iowa has lower property taxes

Effective property tax rate: 1.39% in Iowa vs 1.42% in Wisconsin. A lower rate usually means a smaller yearly tax bill relative to home value.

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Explore by Category

Dive Deeper

Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.

People Also Ask

Iowa vs Wisconsin - Common Questions

Q Is Iowa cheaper to live in than Wisconsin?

Iowa has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Iowa scores 91.0 versus 95.5 for Wisconsin - a gap of 4.5 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Iowa or Wisconsin?

$100 goes further in Iowa. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $111.93 in Iowa, compared with $108.93 in Wisconsin.

Q Which state is bigger - Iowa or Wisconsin?

Wisconsin is larger, covering 65,496 sq mi compared with 56,273 sq mi for Iowa - roughly 1.2x the size.

Q Does Iowa or Wisconsin have more people?

Wisconsin has the larger population at 5,893,718, compared with 3,190,369 in Iowa.

Q Which state has higher household income - Iowa or Wisconsin?

Wisconsin has the higher median household income at $71,887, versus $70,571 in Iowa.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Iowa or Wisconsin?

Iowa has the lower state income tax top rate at 6.00%, compared with 7.65% in Wisconsin.

Q Is housing cheaper in Iowa or Wisconsin?

Homes are cheaper in Iowa, where the median home value is $173,300, versus $237,300 in Wisconsin.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Iowa or Wisconsin?

Wisconsin is more densely populated at 90.0 per sq mi people per sq mi. Iowa is more spread out at 56.7 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.