State Comparison

Arkansas vs Virginia

Arkansas is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Arkansas, Virginia has higher incomes, Arkansas has lower state income tax, and Arkansas gets more sunshine.

Arkansas flag
Arkansas
AR • South
Overall winner
Quality of Life Score
42.07
Virginia flag
Virginia
VA • South
Quality of Life Score
56.18
Arkansas flag
Arkansas
17 / 31
metrics won
Wins
Virginia flag
Virginia
14 / 31
metrics won
Arkansas flag AR wins Housing Arkansas flag AR wins Quality of Life Arkansas flag AR wins Climate Virginia flag VA wins Income

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Arkansas flag Arkansas
42.07
vs
Virginia flag Virginia winner
56.18
Virginia scores higher on quality of life — 14.11 points difference.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Arkansas is 16.1 points cheaper overall

Arkansas has the lower cost-of-living index. Arkansas is at 87.6, while Virginia is at 103.7.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $8.56 further in Arkansas

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $113.40 of local buying power in Arkansas, versus $104.84 in Virginia.

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Income

Virginia income is 67.4% higher

Virginia has the higher median household income at $87,249, compared with $52,123 in Arkansas.

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Jobs

Virginia minimum wage is $4.00 higher

Virginia has the higher statewide minimum wage at $15.00/hr, compared with $11.00/hr in Arkansas.

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Housing

Virginia homes cost about 2.4x more

Arkansas has the lower median home value at $154,200, versus $367,900 in Virginia.

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Taxes

Arkansas has lower state income tax

Arkansas has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 4.40%, compared with 5.75% in Virginia.

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Take-Home Calculator

What's Your Salary Really Worth?

Enter your gross income to see real purchasing power and the cost-of-living equivalent in both states.

$
$10k$250k$500k
Arkansas
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 4.4%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)
Virginia
Gross salary
State income tax (top rate 5.8%)
After state tax
Real buying power (BEA RPP)

Cost-of-Living Equivalent

* "After state tax" uses the top marginal rate — actual effective rate is lower for most incomes. Real buying power uses BEA Regional Price Parity (86.1 for Arkansas, 102.4 for Virginia). COL equivalent uses the MERIC/C2ER composite index.

Tradeoffs

Pros and cons for each state

A fast scan of the biggest advantages and drawbacks pulled from affordability, housing, income, taxes, safety, health, education, jobs, and weather.

Arkansas flag

Arkansas

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Arkansas

  • Arkansas has a lower overall cost of living.
  • Arkansas has a lower housing cost index.
  • Arkansas has lower median home values.
  • Arkansas has lower property tax rates on average.
  • Arkansas job growth trend is stronger.
  • Arkansas has more sunny days.

Cons

  • Arkansas shows lower median income.
  • Arkansas has a higher violent crime rate.
  • Arkansas health access/outcomes proxy is lower.
  • Arkansas health coverage access proxy is weaker.
  • Arkansas education proxy is lower.
Virginia flag

Virginia

At-a-glance strengths and tradeoffs

Pros: Virginia

  • Virginia shows higher median income.
  • Virginia has a lower violent crime rate.
  • Virginia health access/outcomes proxy is higher.
  • Virginia health coverage access proxy is stronger.
  • Virginia education proxy is higher.

Cons

  • Virginia has a higher overall cost of living.
  • Virginia has a higher housing cost index.
  • Virginia has higher median home values.
  • Virginia has higher property tax rates on average.
  • Virginia job growth trend is weaker.
  • Virginia has fewer sunny days.

Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Arkansas flag AR Virginia flag VA
Capital City
Little Rock Richmond
State Color
Solid Red Solid Blue
Population
3,011,524
8,631,393
Median Income
$52,123
$87,249
Cost of Living
87.6
103.7
Median Housing Value
$154,200
$367,900
Property Tax
0.55%
0.73%
State Income Tax
4.40%
5.75%
Minimum Wage
$11.00/hr
$15.00/hr
Gas Price
$3.610/gal
$4.063/gal
Electricity Rates
12.35 c/kWh
15.87 c/kWh
Livability Score
42.07
56.18
Average Temperature
60.4°F
55.1°F
Sunny Days
123 days
100 days
Land Area
53,179 sq mi
42,775 sq mi
Population Density
56.6 per sq mi
201.8 per sq mi
Statehood
June 15, 1836 (#25)
June 25, 1788 (#10)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

6 of 19 shown
Saving Money

Arkansas is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 87.6 vs 103.7 in Virginia. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

Arkansas is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $3.610/gal in Arkansas vs $4.063/gal in Virginia. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

Virginia has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $15.00/hr in Virginia vs $11.00/hr in Arkansas. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Arkansas has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 12.35 c/kWh in Arkansas vs 15.87 c/kWh in Virginia. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Arkansas is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 2.96x in Arkansas vs 4.22x in Virginia. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Arkansas is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 20.3% in Arkansas vs 20.9% in Virginia. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Explore by Category

Dive Deeper

Each link opens a full one-on-one breakdown for that metric — national rankings, charts, and context.

People Also Ask

Arkansas vs Virginia - Common Questions

Q Is Arkansas cheaper to live in than Virginia?

Arkansas has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Arkansas scores 87.6 versus 103.7 for Virginia - a gap of 16.1 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Arkansas or Virginia?

$100 goes further in Arkansas. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $113.40 in Arkansas, compared with $104.84 in Virginia.

Q Which state is bigger - Arkansas or Virginia?

Arkansas is larger, covering 53,179 sq mi compared with 42,775 sq mi for Virginia - roughly 1.2x the size.

Q Does Arkansas or Virginia have more people?

Virginia has the larger population at 8,631,393, compared with 3,011,524 in Arkansas.

Q Which state has higher household income - Arkansas or Virginia?

Virginia has the higher median household income at $87,249, versus $52,123 in Arkansas.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Arkansas or Virginia?

Arkansas has the lower state income tax top rate at 4.40%, compared with 5.75% in Virginia.

Q Is housing cheaper in Arkansas or Virginia?

Homes are cheaper in Arkansas, where the median home value is $154,200, versus $367,900 in Virginia.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Arkansas or Virginia?

Virginia is more densely populated at 201.8 per sq mi people per sq mi. Arkansas is more spread out at 56.6 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.